INFLUENCE OF SOME TECHNOLOGICAL FERTILIZATION AND NITROGEN FERTILIZER LEVELS ON WHEAT GROWTH AND YIELD COMPONENTS تأثير بعض الأسمدة التكنولوجية ومستويات الأسمدة النيتروجينية على نمو القمح ومكونات الإنتاج

Faculty Technology and Development Year: 2024
Type of Publication: ZU Hosted Pages: 17
Authors:
Journal: Journal of productivity and development كلية التكنولوجيا والتنمية-جامعة الزقازيق Volume:
Keywords : INFLUENCE , SOME TECHNOLOGICAL FERTILIZATION , NITROGEN FERTILIZER    
Abstract:
The field experiment was conducted in a Private Farm at Qutaiyifet ElAziziya Village, Minya El-Qamh District, Sharkia Governorate, Egypt, in a split-plot design with three replications during the two successive winter seasons of 2021/2022 and 2022/2023. This investigation aimed to find out the effect of nitrogen fertilizer levels under some new technological fertilizer (Compound fertilizer in liquid form, bio – fertilizers and Nano-fertilizer) on wheat (Misr-1 cv.) growth, yield and its components. The main plots allotted to liquid compound fertilizer (1L /fed), commercial bio-fertilizers (at the rate of 1 kg /fed from Cerialine, Phosphourine and Potassiummag) and N, P, K Nano-fertilizer (400-ppm /fed). While sub plots assigned to five mineral N- fertilizer rates (0.0, 40, 60, 80 and 100 kg /fed) as ammonium nitrate. The important results could be summarized as follows: 1- Liquid compound fertilizer (as new technological fertilizer) led to higher values of plant height (cm), number of green leaves, flag leaf area (cm2), No. of grains/spike, No. of spikelets / spike, 1000- grain weight, biological yield (ton /fed), as well as harvest index (%). 2- Nitrogen fertilization with rate of 100 kg /fed has been resulted in better biological yield (ton /fed), harvest index (%) and 1000- grain weight beside higher values of plant height, number of green leaves, No. of grains/spike, No. of spikelets / spike, flag leaf area (cm2). 3- The interaction treatment of (100 kg N /fed + liquid compound fertilizer 1L /fed) in the two-studied successive growth growing seasons was the best one, which recorded the maximum values for the previous studied parameters. Conclusively: it could be concluded that the use of 100 kg N /fed., with technological fertilizers (compound fertilizer in the liquid form) under clayey soil conditions gave the highest value of wheat production (Misr-1 cv.) at Sharkia Governorate conditions, Egypt.
   
     
 
       

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