The objective of this work is studying The Effect of Battle rope training on psychological resilience, some Element of fitness and some rope skills performance level in rhythmic exercises. The experimental approach was used in a pre and post-measurement method, where the research sample represents 50 female students from the third year of the Faculty of Physical Education for Girls, Zagazig University for the academic year 2022 / 2023 AD, the sample (50 female students) was divided into two equal groups, each of 25 female students, ten female students from the academic class as a third group to conduct exploratory experiments. The most important results obtained were: 1- There are significant differences and relative improvement between the average of pre and posttest measurement on psychological resilience, some Element of fitness and some rope skills performance level in rhythmic exercises to experimental group in favor of the post measurement 2- There are significant differences and relative improvement between the average of pre and posttest measurement on psychological resilience, some Element of fitness and some rope skills performance level in rhythmic exercises for the control group in favor of the post measurement. 3- There are significant differences and relative improvement between the average of two posttest measurement for control and experimental group on psychological resilience, some Element of fitness and some rope skills performance level in rhythmic exercises for experimental group.