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Alleviating vanadium-induced stress on rice growth using phosphorus-loaded biochar
Faculty
Agriculture
Year:
2023
Type of Publication:
ZU Hosted
Pages:
Authors:
Ahmed Saied Mohamed Alie
Staff Zu Site
Abstract In Staff Site
Journal:
Journal of Integrative Agriculture Elsevier
Volume:
Keywords :
Alleviating vanadium-induced stress , rice growth using
Abstract:
The current investigation aimed at evaluating the impact of as-is biochar (BC) and phosphorous (P)-loaded biochar (PBC) (3%) on the growth and biochemical characteristics of rice under exposure to vanadium (V) (60 mg L-1). The results indicate that rice plants exposed to V-only treatment experienced a decline in growth parameters. Conversely, the inclusion of BC and PBC caused a noteworthy increase in physiological traits. PBC performed well in stress environments, specifically, shoot and root fresh weight increased by 82.86 and 53.33%, respectively, when compared to V-only treatment. Additionally, the SPAD chlorophyll of the shoot increased by 13.05% than V-amended plants. Moreover, the antioxidant enzyme traits of plant shoot and root, such as superoxide dismutase (SOD by 56.11&117.35%), catalase (CAT by 34.19&35.77%), and peroxidase (POD 25.90&18.74%), exhibited significant increases when compared to V-only amended plants, respectively. These findings strongly suggest that the application of BC and PBC can trigger biochemical pathways that facilitate biomass accumulation in meristematic cells. However, further investigations are required to elucidate the underlying mechanisms responsible for this growth promotion.
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Ahmed Saied Mohamed Alie, "Comparative efficacy of raw and HNO3-modified biochar derived from rice straw on vanadium transformation and its uptake by rice (Oryza sativa L.): Insights from photosynthesis, antioxidative response, and gene-expression profile", Elsevier, 2021
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Ahmed Saied Mohamed Alie, "Can secondary metabolites extracted from Moringa seeds suppress ammonia oxidizers to increase nitrogen use efficiency and reduce nitrate contamination in potato tubers?", ELSEVIER, 2019
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Osama Othman Abdelaziz, "Functional diversification upon leader protease domain duplication in the Citrus tristeza virus genome: Role of RNA sequences and the encoded proteins", ElSEVIER, 2018
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