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Managing coastal aquifer salinity under sea level rise using rice cultivation recharge for sustainable land cover
Faculty
Engineering
Year:
2023
Type of Publication:
ZU Hosted
Pages:
Authors:
Ismaiel Abdelaty Mohamed Ismaiel
Staff Zu Site
Abstract In Staff Site
Journal:
Journal of Hydrology: Regional Studies Elsevier
Volume:
Keywords :
Managing coastal aquifer salinity under , level
Abstract:
Study region: The coastal aquifer of Nile Delta, Egypt is used to develop the current study. Study focus: Excess water from rice irrigation is a source of incidental recharge to mitigate seawater intrusion. This paper numerically explores the optimal location of rice cultivations by subdividing the delta domain into three distinct recharging regions (north, central and south). Additionally, SEAWAT code was simulated under a combination of rice cultivation relocation and sea level rise (SLR). New hydrological insights for the region: The study findings revealed significant variations in salt volume reduction depending on the location of rice cultivation in the delta. Placing rice cultivation in the northern region resulted in the highest reduction of salt volume (19 %). In contrast, locating the recharge in the central region yielded a salt volume reduction of 0.50 %, while rice cultivation in the southern region produced a 15 % increase. Considering the projected SLR of 61 cm by 2100, there was an overall salt volume increment of 3 %. However, when accounting for both SLR and rice cultivation recharge in the northern region, a substantial salt volume reduction of 17 % was observed. The results demonstrated that incidental recharge by rice cultivation in coastal aquifers is an effective method for enhancing saltwater intrusion control. Moreover, this study improves our understanding of hydrological processes and expected responses in the delta under future climate scenarios.
Author Related Publications
Ismaiel Abdelaty Mohamed Ismaiel, "Effects of groundwater abstraction and desalination brine deep injection on a coastal aquifer", Elsever, 2021
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Ismaiel Abdelaty Mohamed Ismaiel, "Investigating and Managing the Impact of Using Untreated Wastewater for Irrigation on the Groundwater Quality in Arid and Semi-Arid Regions", MPDI, 2021
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Ismaiel Abdelaty Mohamed Ismaiel, "Sustainable saltwater intrusion management in coastal aquifers under climatic changes for humid and hyper-arid regions", Elsever, 2021
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Ismaiel Abdelaty Mohamed Ismaiel, "Assessment of hydrological, geohydraulic and operational conditions at a riverbank filtration site at Embaba, Cairo using flow and transport modeling", Elsever, 2021
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Ismaiel Abdelaty Mohamed Ismaiel, "Environmental rethinking of wastewater drains to manage environmental pollution and alleviate water scarcity", Elsever, 2021
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Department Related Publications
Ibrahiem Abdelaziz Abdelmoteleb Ali, "دراسة كفاءة منظومة حاجز امواج رأسي محمل معلق علي خوازيق", كلية الهندسة- جامعة الزقازيق, 2014
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Abdelaziem Mohamed Abdelhamied Negm, "Sustainable waste management of medical waste in African developing countries: A narrative review", SAGE, 2021
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Ismaiel Abdelaty Mohamed Ismaiel, "Effects of groundwater abstraction and desalination brine deep injection on a coastal aquifer", Elsever, 2021
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Ismaiel Abdelaty Mohamed Ismaiel, "Investigating and Managing the Impact of Using Untreated Wastewater for Irrigation on the Groundwater Quality in Arid and Semi-Arid Regions", MPDI, 2021
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