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Pulmonary function and complication prevention: A randomized controlled trial on lung expansion modalities of older adults undergoing upper abdominal surgery
Faculty
Medicine
Year:
2023
Type of Publication:
ZU Hosted
Pages:
165-173
Authors:
Ahmed Mohamed Saeed Mohamed AbdelMoein
Staff Zu Site
Abstract In Staff Site
Journal:
Geriatric Nursing Elsevier
Volume:
50
Keywords :
Pulmonary function , complication prevention: , randomized controlled
Abstract:
Postoperative pulmonary complications (PPCs) are a major catastrophic consequence of upper abdominal surgery, resulting in morbidity and mortality. Therefore, the study aims to assess the effect of lung expansion modalities (LEMs) on older adults’ pulmonary function and the incidence of pulmonary complications. The study randomly allocated 80 older adults (40 cases and 40 controls). Pulmonary function testing revealed a significant improvement in the study group's forced expiratory volume in one second, sixth second, and oxygen saturation on the fifth postoperative day (POD) compared to the first day [55.23%, 38.41%, and 2.87%; P0.001]. The reported PPCs incidence of the intervention group was less than the control group (15% and 30% on the third POD; 15% and 37.5% on the fifth POD). In conclusion, LEMs provide practical enhancement for the postoperative care of older adults by reducing PPCs by restoring measured pulmonary volumes.
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Ahmed Mohamed Saeed Mohamed AbdelMoein, "Percutaneous transthoracic needle aspiration, lavage and instillation of clindamycin–gentamycin in peripheral pyogenic lung abscess", Elsevier, 2014
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Ahmed Mohamed Saeed Mohamed AbdelMoein, "Clinical significance of serum surfactant protein D in patients with rheumatoid arthritis-associated interstitial lung diseases", Elsevier, 2016
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Ahmed Mohamed Saeed Mohamed AbdelMoein, "Assessment of Bronchoalveolar lavage Pepsin level in Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis", المجلة الطبيه جامعة الزقازيق– مجلد(23) عدد (3) من(123-131) مايو 2017م, 2017
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Ahmed Mohamed Saeed Mohamed AbdelMoein, "Acinetobacter baumannii in ICU patients: A prospective Study Highlighting their Incidence, Antibiotic Sensitivity Pattern and Impact on ICU Stay and Mortality.", Elsevier, 2017
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Ahmed Mohamed Saeed Mohamed AbdelMoein, "The Predictive Value of Multidetector High Resolution Computed Tomography in Evaluation of Suspected Sputum Smear Negative Active Pulmonary Tuberculosis in Egyptian Zagazig University Hospital Patients", المجلة البولندية للأشعة– عدد (82) من (808-816) 2017م, 2017
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Department Related Publications
Hasanat Ramadan Abdelaziz Abdelrahman, "Functional Disability and Its Influencing Factors among Elderly with Chronic Low Back Pain", Faculty of Nursing, Zagazig University, 2021
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Hasanat Ramadan Abdelaziz Abdelrahman, "Insomnia: Prevalence, risk factors, and its effect on quality of life among elderly in Zagazig City, Egypt", http://www.sciedu.ca/journal/index.php/jnep, 2014
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Hasanat Ramadan Abdelaziz Abdelrahman, "Effect of Social Environment of Elderly Care Homes on their Psychosocial Health in Helwan City, Egypt", Faculty of Nursing, Ain Shams University, 2021
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