Zagazig University Digital Repository
Home
Thesis & Publications
All Contents
Publications
Thesis
Graduation Projects
Research Area
Research Area Reports
Search by Research Area
Universities Thesis
ACADEMIC Links
ACADEMIC RESEARCH
Zagazig University Authors
Africa Research Statistics
Google Scholar
Research Gate
Researcher ID
CrossRef
New Mode of a Natural Convection Solar Greenhouse Dryer for Domestic Usage: Performance Assessment for Grape Drying
Faculty
Agriculture
Year:
2023
Type of Publication:
ZU Hosted
Pages:
1046
Authors:
Mohamed Ali Tawfik Youssef Ezzeldeen
Staff Zu Site
Abstract In Staff Site
Journal:
Agriculture mdpi
Volume:
13
Keywords :
, Mode , , Natural Convection Solar Greenhouse Dryer for
Abstract:
It is known that the natural convection (NC) solar drying process is a simple and cheap method for drying foodstuffs, but it is not preferable for common users in the case of drying high-moisture content agro-products due to the slow rate of drying. Meanwhile, the forced convection (FC) drying process is most appropriate for such products, but its economic feasibility may be affected due to high initial and maintenance costs. Therefore, the present study proposed a controlled natural convection (CNC) drying mode using a solar greenhouse dryer (SGD) for drying grapes with two types of cover materials, glass and Plexiglas, through intermittent operation with a PV system to save energy as a simple and inexpensive domestic dryer instead of the common forced convection SGD and the conventional natural convection SGD. The obtained results of the new CNC drying mode using a Plexiglas SGD showed a higher drying rate than the NC drying mode and are close to the FC drying mode using the same cover material. The initial moisture content of the grapes was reduced from 5.91 g water/g dry matter to the final moisture content of 0.15 g water g dry matter within 12 h and 15 h for the CNC and NC drying modes, respectively, using the Plexiglas SGD. Moreover, the thermal drying efficiency for the two mentioned drying modes was 12.5 and 9.7%, respectively. The Page model was found to be the most appropriate model to predict the kinetics of the SGD in all drying modes, regardless of the cover type. The new CNC drying mode using the Plexiglas SGD achieved the lowest cost per kg of dried grapes (1.26 USD/kg), the highest total saved costs over the lifespan of the dryer (USD 245.46) and the shortest payback period (1.08 years) compared to the other two dryers, NC-SGD and FC-SGD. Generally, the CNC-SGD had good performance over the NC-SGD because it is not affected by the fluctuation in the volume, velocity and direction of the inlet ambient air/wind during drying grapes as a high-moisture content product without external heating sources or complicated parts. Thus, the proposed drying system has the advantage in terms of simplicity, cheapness and saving energy compared to FC-SGD.
Author Related Publications
Mohamed Ali Tawfik Youssef Ezzeldeen, "Hydrological Models Simulation in Agricultural Watershed of Wadi Kharouba in North-Western Coast Region - Egypt", PARLAR RESEARCH & TECHNOLOGY, Germany, 2022
More
Mohamed Ali Tawfik Youssef Ezzeldeen, "Improve the Pyrolytic Gas Production By Using The Co-Pyrolysis Technique: An Experimental Study", Dr. R.S.Yadav, Uttar Paradesh, India, 2021
More
Mohamed Ali Tawfik Youssef Ezzeldeen, "Application of Hydrological Models in a Small Agricultural Catchment for Water Management: Case Study on Wadi El-Raml Watershed-North Western Coast of Egypt", Dr. R.S.Yadav, Uttar Paradesh, India, 2021
More
Mohamed Ali Tawfik Youssef Ezzeldeen, "Enhancing the Pyrolytic Gas Production Generated By Slow Pyrolysis Using a Fixed-Bed Prolyzer", Faculty of Agriculture, Zagazig University, 2021
More
Mohamed Ali Tawfik Youssef Ezzeldeen, "Performance Evaluation of Two Different Active Solar Stills", Faculty of Agriculture, Zagazig University, 2021
More
Department Related Publications
Mohammed Mohamed Elhefny Badr, "AERODYNAMIC ANALYSIS AND PERFORMANCE EVALUATION OF RICE MILLING MACHINE", الجمعيةالمصرية للهندسة الزراعية-مصر, 2013
More
Mohammed Mohamed Elhefny Badr, "DEVELOPMENT OF RICE MILLING MACHINE FOR DIFFERENT RICE VARIETIES TO IMPROVE PRODUCT QUALITY", الجمعيةالمصرية للهندسة الزراعية-مصر, 2013
More
Mohammed Mohamed Elhefny Badr, "CONSTRUCTION AND PERFORMANCE EVALUATION OF A CENTRIFUGAL MILK SEPARATOR", الجمعيةالمصرية للهندسة الزراعية-مصر, 2013
More
Mohammed Mohamed Elhefny Badr, "A NEW MACHINE FOR PRODUCING BUTTER TO SUIT SMALL PROJECTS", الجمعية المصرية للهندسة الزراعية-مصر, 2014
More
Mohammed Mohamed Elhefny Badr, "DESIGN CONSIDERATIONS OF A COMBINATION MACHINE FOR CHOPPING AND MILLING ARUNDO DONAX (PART I)", الجمعية المصرية للهندسة الزراعية-مصر, 2014
More
جامعة المنصورة
جامعة الاسكندرية
جامعة القاهرة
جامعة سوهاج
جامعة الفيوم
جامعة بنها
جامعة دمياط
جامعة بورسعيد
جامعة حلوان
جامعة السويس
شراقوة
جامعة المنيا
جامعة دمنهور
جامعة المنوفية
جامعة أسوان
جامعة جنوب الوادى
جامعة قناة السويس
جامعة عين شمس
جامعة أسيوط
جامعة كفر الشيخ
جامعة السادات
جامعة طنطا
جامعة بنى سويف