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In vitro and in vivo Efficacy of Some Acaricides and Two Fungi of Trichoderma spp. on Some Biological Aspects of Tetranychus urticae Koch and the Predaceous Mite, Phytoseiulus persimilis Athias- Henriot on Cucumber Plants
Faculty
Agriculture
Year:
2023
Type of Publication:
ZU Hosted
Pages:
69-81
Authors:
Salonaz Elsayed Awad Mohamed Awad
Staff Zu Site
Abstract In Staff Site
Journal:
Egyptian Academic Journal of Biological Sciences B. Zoology http://eajbsf.journals.ekb.eg/
Volume:
Keywords :
, vitro , , vivo Efficacy , Some Acaricides , , Fungi
Abstract:
The two-spotted spider mite (TSSM), Tetranychus urticae Koch (Acari:Tetranychidae) is a major pest mite infesting vegetables and horticultural ornamental and agronomic crops in Egypt. In biological control strategies, natural enemies were applied to maintain TSSM population below the level where damage occurs for an extended period of time besides utilizing acaricides in a critical situation as a quick practice to avoid deleterious TSSM damage. This study evaluated the potential of acaricides (Abamectin, Chlorfenapyr, Fenpyroximate and Hexythiazox ) and the pathogenicity of native species of Trichoderma spp.(Trichoderma harzianum and T.album) on different biological developmental stages of females and males of T. urticae and Phytoseiulus persimilis Athias- Henriot and their population under greenhouse conditions. Results revealed that the utilization of recommended application rate (RC) of acaricides showed a deleterious effect on the different biological developmental stages including eggs, larvae, protonymh, deutonymph and adults of female and male of TSSM, T. urticae and predaceous mite, P. persimilis under laboratory conditions. Moreover, the effects varied greatly on immature stages, life cycle, adult stage, longevity and life span of TSSM and P. persimilis according to utilized acaricide. Concerning the pathogenicity of the two bio-agents (T.harzianum and T.album and a mixture of them), T.harzianum was more pathogenicity against T. urticae and P. persimilis than T.album. Moreover, Trichoderma species showed a negative effect on the population density of T. urticae than its predaceous mite in vitro treatments and under greenhouse conditions. The results are valuable for producing information on the potential integrated management of two-spotted spider mite (TSSM), T. urticae by using acaricides and bio-agents on cucumber plants and their effect on the associated predaceous mite.
Author Related Publications
Salonaz Elsayed Awad Mohamed Awad, "Joint Actions Between Entomopathogenic Nematodes and Abamectin for Controlling the Termites, Psammotermes hypostoma (Desn.), and Anacanthotermes ochraceus (Burm.)", http://eajbsf.journals.ekb.eg/, 2022
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Salonaz Elsayed Awad Mohamed Awad, "Ecofriendly synthesis and nematicidal application of copper nanoparticles fabricated from Bacillus subtilis AM18, against root-knot nematode of cucumber", ٍSpringer, 2024
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Salonaz Elsayed Awad Mohamed Awad, "Root-Knot Nematode and Root-Rot Disease Complex Management in Tomato Plants with Virkon® S and Trichoderma viride", http://eajbsf.journals.ekb.eg/, 2023
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Salonaz Elsayed Awad Mohamed Awad, "Suppression of Meloiodogyne incognita (Tylenchida: Heteroderidae) and Tylenchulus semipenetrans (Tylenchida:Tylenchulidae) using Tilapia fish powder and plant growth promoting rhizobacteria in vivo and in vitro", https://www.springer.com/gp, 2023
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Salonaz Elsayed Awad Mohamed Awad, "Chemical Characterization of Clove, Basil and Peppermint Essential Oils; Evaluating Their Toxicity on the Development Stages of Two-Spotted Spider Mites Grown on Cucumber Leaves", https://www.mdpi.com/, 2022
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Department Related Publications
Alsayed Mahmoud Mostafa Ibrhiem, "Incidence of mites inhabiting stored onion bulbs in Egypt, with description of a new species of the genus Lasioseius Berlese (Acari:Gamasina) . الحلم المصاحب للبصل المخزون في مصر مع وصف لنوع جديد يتبع جنس Lasioseius", Journal of Plant Protection and Pathology , Mansoura University, 2011
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Alsayed Mahmoud Mostafa Ibrhiem, "دراسات حقلية لتأثير كل من التحميل وبعض المبيدات على تعدادات الحلم العنكبوتى ذو البقعتين. Field studies on the effect of intercropping and certain pesticides on population of two – spotted spider mite.", First Nile Delta Conf. on Export Crops , Fac. Agric., Minufiya Univ., 2009
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Alsayed Mahmoud Mostafa Ibrhiem, "تأثير طرق مختلفة من الحرث والتسميد على الكثافة العددية لتعداد الحلم العنكبوتى Tetranychus urticae Koch في حقول الفول البلدي Effect of different soil tillage and fertilization regimes on population density of Tetranychus urticae Koch in fab", Egypt. J. Appl . Sci., 2009
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Alsayed Mahmoud Mostafa Ibrhiem, "تواجد بعض أنواع الحلم المفترس على أشجار العنب فى محافظة الشرقية بمصر والاستجابة الوظيفية للحلمEuseius metwallyi لمكافحة الحلم العنكبوتى الأحمر ذو البقعتين Tetranychus urticae (أكارى : فيتوسيدى : تترانيكيدى). Incidence of the predatory m", J. Plant Prot. and Path., Mansoura Univ., 2012
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Abdelhadi Abdelhamied Ibrahim Alai, "Compatibility of Certain Biocontrol Agents with Galben Copper Formulation In Vitro", Zagazig journal of agricultural research, 2012
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