Computer simulation for the seismic behaviour of bridge expansion joints enhanced with SMA: Case study

Faculty Engineering Year: 2023
Type of Publication: ZU Hosted Pages: e02782
Authors:
Journal: Case Studies in Construction Materials ELSEVIER Volume: volume 20
Keywords : Computer simulation , , seismic behaviour , bridge expansion joints    
Abstract:
This paper concerns the study of the expansion joints of Benha Bridge under seismic loads. The seismic behaviour of its bridge expansion joints has been enhanced by shape memory alloy (SMA) dampers as a form of energy-dissipation device. SMA can dissipate a part of the input energy from the earthquake by generating a counterforce for the induced seismic force, allowing the oppor- tunity to control the joint width and overcome pounding and unseating problems. In this research, MATLAB programs are developed to calculate the joint width responses in the two cases of without SMA and with SMA control devices embedded between adjacent bridge frames, which are modeled as a single degree of freedom system for each frame. Benha Bridge is the subject of this case study, which aims to check and validate the SMA parameter values that their charts have introduced from earlier research and to improve the seismic behaviour of bridge expansion joints by eliminating unseating and pounding problems. The results show that SMA dampers are able to control the joint width and absorb the excess forces caused by nearby expansion joint overlap. Furthermore, SMA design charts are applicable for bridges of multiple frames when they are homogenous in time periods.
   
     
 
       

Author Related Publications

  • Ahmed Mohamed Abdelbaset, "DYNAMIC ANALYSIS OF ABOVEGROUND STEEL STORAGE TANKS OVER STIFF SOIL", springer, 2022 More
  • Ahmed Mohamed Abdelbaset, "Soft Clay Treatment Using Portland Cement and Hydrated Lime", The Egyptian International Journal of Engineering Sciences and Technology, 2016 More
  • Ahmed Mohamed Abdelbaset, "Mechanical properties stabilization of low plasticity Kaolin soil using fly ash and hydrated lime", Elsevier Inc, 2024 More
  • Ahmed Mohamed Abdelbaset, "Analysis of above-ground steel storage tanks resting over piles or stone columns", Gruppo italiano frattura, 2021 More
  • Ahmed Mohamed Abdelbaset, "Improvement of consolidation settlement beneath square footings using uncased and encased stone columns", ELSEVIER, 2023 More

Department Related Publications

  • Elsayed saad Abdelsalam Salman, "S. Abdel Salam, H.O. Soliman, E. ELshamy, M.Ismail. “ACTIVE CONTROL OF SEISMICALLY EXCITED STRUCTURES USING POLE ASSIGNMENT METHOD” Scientific Bulletin, Ain Shams Univ., Faculty Of Engineering, Cairo, Egypt, December 31,2005.", Scientific Bulletin, Ain Shams Univ., Faculty Of Engineering, Cairo, Egypt,, 2006 More
  • Elsayed saad Abdelsalam Salman, "S. Abdel Salam, G. Abdelah, and M. El-Kilany, “EXPERIMENTAL AND NUMERICAL STRESS ANALYSIS OF COMPINED STRIP FOOTING”, Proceedings of 11th. Annual Operations Research Conference (First International Confe.), November 28-30, 1988, Zagazig Uni", Proceedings of 11th. Annual Operations Research Conference (First International Confe.), Zagazig Univ., Egypt., 1988 More
  • Elsayed saad Abdelsalam Salman, "S. Abdel Salam, M. Mashhour, “REPAIR OF 3 BUILDING FOUNDATION IN CAIRO”, Proceedings of Conf. of Building Deterioration in the Arab world, Faculty of Engg., El- Malik Saud Univ., Riyad , K.S.A , March 1992.", Proceedings of Conf. of Building Deterioration in the Arab world, Faculty of Engg., El- Malik Saud Univ., Riyad , K.S.A, 1992 More
  • Elsayed saad Abdelsalam Salman, "S. Abdel Salam, M. Mashhour, and M. Hussein, “THE ANALYSIS OF INTERNAL STRESSES IN A CONTINUOUS FOOTINGUSIN PHOTOELASTICITY” , Bulletin of Fac. of Engg., Cairo Univ., No. 2, Vol. 36, June 1989.", Bulletin of Fac. of Engg., Cairo Univ., No. 2, Vol. 36, 1989 More
  • Ahmed Mohamed Abdelbaset, "DYNAMIC ANALYSIS OF ABOVEGROUND STEEL STORAGE TANKS OVER STIFF SOIL", springer, 2022 More
Tweet