Zagazig University Digital Repository
Home
Thesis & Publications
All Contents
Publications
Thesis
Graduation Projects
Research Area
Research Area Reports
Search by Research Area
Universities Thesis
ACADEMIC Links
ACADEMIC RESEARCH
Zagazig University Authors
Africa Research Statistics
Google Scholar
Research Gate
Researcher ID
CrossRef
Tomato potato onion intercropping induces tomato resistance against soil borne pathogen, Fusarium oxysporum through improvement soil enzymatic status, and the metabolic status of tomato root and shoot
Faculty
Science
Year:
2023
Type of Publication:
ZU Hosted
Pages:
Authors:
Diala Mohammed Najeeb Ahmed Youssef
Staff Zu Site
Abstract In Staff Site
Journal:
Journal of Plant Diseases and Protection Springer
Volume:
Keywords :
Tomato potato onion intercropping induces tomato
Abstract:
Intercropping is a tried-and-true approach for restoring depleted agricultural soils, making better use of resources, controlling pests and disease, and ultimately boosting crop yield by reducing soil disease. This study tries to evaluate the role of tomato potato onion intercropping in induction tomato resistance against the soil-borne pathogen, Fusarium oxysporum. The study included four treatments Tomato seedlings monoculture in non-infected soil, Tomato seedlings monoculture in Fusarium infected soil, Tomato/potato onion intercropping in non-infected soil, Tomato/potato onion intercropping in Fusarium infected soil. Roots and shoots of tomato plants and soil were collected at 2 and 4 weeks after transplanting. Results showed that tomato/potato onion intercropping can enhance tomato resistance against Fusarium wilt. This is achieved through the improvement of soil enzymes and antifungal enzyme activity in the soil which release compounds from the Fusarium cell wall hydrolysis which act as elicitors to initiate defense response in the tomato plants. The defense response is represented in the elevation of the antioxidant capacity and enzymes which antagonize the oxidative stress. Additionally, as a result of the defense response, the secondary metabolism has improved, as evidenced by increased activity in the phenylalanine ammonia-lyase and consumption of the shikimic acid, which raises the amounts of phenols and flavonoids. Besides that, the intercropped tomato showed high activity in the antifungal enzymes and high content of cell wall-bound phenols which stop the fungal growth spread inside tomato plants.
Author Related Publications
Diala Mohammed Najeeb Ahmed Youssef, "How plant Immune System Works?", Crimson Publisher, 2020
More
Diala Mohammed Najeeb Ahmed Youssef, "Phenol Removal from Wastewater using Waste Products", elsiever, 2020
More
Diala Mohammed Najeeb Ahmed Youssef, "Arginine, histidine and tryptophan: A new hope for cancer immunotherapy", elsiever, 2019
More
Diala Mohammed Najeeb Ahmed Youssef, "Anticancer effect of some fruits peels aqueous extracts", springer, 2019
More
Diala Mohammed Najeeb Ahmed Youssef, "Metabolic Profiling during germination of hydro primed cotton seeds", Elsevier (Science Direct), 2019
More
Department Related Publications
Mohamed Farouk Ibrahim Aly, "Production of Cellulases and Xylanase by Thermophilic and Alkaliphilic Bacterial Strains Isolated from Agricultural Wastes", World Applied Sciences Journal, 2013
More
weSam AbelGhani Aly, "Biosorption of Some Heavy Metal Ions Using Bacterial Species Isolated from Agriculture Waste Water Drains in Egypt", INSInet Publication, 2009
More
Fifi Mohamed Reda Mohamed, "Detoxification of enterotoxigenic Bacillus cereus (JX455159) isolated from meat by a local strain of Lactobacillus plantarum (JX282192)", springer, 2013
More
Fifi Mohamed Reda Mohamed, "Purification and characterization of a metallo-protease produced by Exiguobacterium sp. S8 (AB813715) isolated from soil", Egypt, 2013
More
Ashraf Sabry Abdelfattah alsaied, "L-glutaminase production by Trichoderma koningii under solid state fermentation", Springer, Association of Microbiologists of India 2009,, 2008
More
جامعة المنصورة
جامعة الاسكندرية
جامعة القاهرة
جامعة سوهاج
جامعة الفيوم
جامعة بنها
جامعة دمياط
جامعة بورسعيد
جامعة حلوان
جامعة السويس
شراقوة
جامعة المنيا
جامعة دمنهور
جامعة المنوفية
جامعة أسوان
جامعة جنوب الوادى
جامعة قناة السويس
جامعة عين شمس
جامعة أسيوط
جامعة كفر الشيخ
جامعة السادات
جامعة طنطا
جامعة بنى سويف