Zagazig University Digital Repository
Home
Thesis & Publications
All Contents
Publications
Thesis
Graduation Projects
Research Area
Research Area Reports
Search by Research Area
Universities Thesis
ACADEMIC Links
ACADEMIC RESEARCH
Zagazig University Authors
Africa Research Statistics
Google Scholar
Research Gate
Researcher ID
CrossRef
Nano-chitosan encapsulated Pseudomonas fluorescens greatly reduces Fusarium wilt infection in tomato
Faculty
Science
Year:
2023
Type of Publication:
ZU Hosted
Pages:
Authors:
Diala Mohammed Najeeb Ahmed Youssef
Staff Zu Site
Abstract In Staff Site
Journal:
Rhizosphere Elsiever
Volume:
Keywords :
Nano-chitosan encapsulated Pseudomonas fluorescens greatly reduces
Abstract:
Pseudomonas sp. is a well-known rhizosphere growth-promoting bacterium. Our objectives were to investigate the synergetic effect of using nanochitosan to deliver Pseudomonas fluorescens on its stability in the soil and induction resistance against fusarium wilt in tomato plants. A greenhouse study includes four different treatments, tomato seedlings without treatment, tomato seedlings treated with nano-Pseudomonas fluorescens, tomato seedlings treated with free P. fluorescens, and tomato seedlings treated with nano-chitosan. The four groups of tomato seedlings were grown in two sets of soil one is infested with Fusarium oxysporum, and the second is uninfected soil for four weeks. The defense enzymes were determined in the tomato leaves after 2 and 4 weeks from transplanting, and at the same time, the soil enzymes were demonstrated. Results showed that nano-Pf treatment resulted in the highest growth percent (46.62%), disease reduction percent (115.85%). This enhancement because of the significant increase in soil enzymes activity under the nano-Pf treatment, this increase percent was about 411% in urease, 488% in phosphatase, 765% in catalase, 194% in glucosidase and antifungal enzymes (1666% in chitinase and 89% in glucanase) in compared to non-treated infected soil. Also, nano-Pf treatment upregulated defense enzymes in tomato plants under infection, the increase percent was about 64% in superoxide dismutase, polyphenol oxidase, 80% in cell wall bound peroxidase, and 180% in phenylalanine ammonia-lyase. Interestingly the increase percent of the antifungal enzymes chitinase and glucanase in the nano-Pf treated plants was about 231% and 260% respectively in compared to infected non-treated tomato plants. Nano-chitosan encapsulated P. fluorescens successfully mitigated Fusarium wilt infection and is a promising approach for a larger greenhouse study.
Author Related Publications
Diala Mohammed Najeeb Ahmed Youssef, "How plant Immune System Works?", Crimson Publisher, 2020
More
Diala Mohammed Najeeb Ahmed Youssef, "Phenol Removal from Wastewater using Waste Products", elsiever, 2020
More
Diala Mohammed Najeeb Ahmed Youssef, "Arginine, histidine and tryptophan: A new hope for cancer immunotherapy", elsiever, 2019
More
Diala Mohammed Najeeb Ahmed Youssef, "Anticancer effect of some fruits peels aqueous extracts", springer, 2019
More
Diala Mohammed Najeeb Ahmed Youssef, "Metabolic Profiling during germination of hydro primed cotton seeds", Elsevier (Science Direct), 2019
More
Department Related Publications
Tamer Aly Elsayed Sweilem, "تأثير البرولين و حامض السالسليك و قش الأرز على نمو و انتاجية نبات الفول البلدي المنزرع تحت ظروف الجفاف", كلية العلوم - جامعة الزقازيق, 2013
More
Tamer Aly Elsayed Sweilem, "تغيرات الرقم الهيدروجينى (pH) للتربة باستخدام محلفات القش المحروقة", كلية الزراعة - جامعة الزقازيق, 2008
More
Yasser Hussein Ahmed Hussein, "In vivo Influence of Auxin-like and Fusilade Herbicides on the Essential Oils, Protein and Growth of Marjoram (Origanum majorana L", acta zhengzhou university- marsalland press USA, 2013
More
Khaled AbdelAal Ali AbdelAal, "إنتاج إنزيم الكيتوزينيز من بعض الفطريات دراسة ظروف التخمر المثلي لإنتاج إنزيم الكيتوزينيز من اسبرجيلس اورناتس", Faculty of Science-Zagazig University, 2007
More
Mohamed Farouk Ibrahim Aly, "Biodeterioration of binding media in tempera paintings by Streptomyces isolated from some ancient Egyptian paintings", African Journal of Biotechnology, 2013
More
جامعة المنصورة
جامعة الاسكندرية
جامعة القاهرة
جامعة سوهاج
جامعة الفيوم
جامعة بنها
جامعة دمياط
جامعة بورسعيد
جامعة حلوان
جامعة السويس
شراقوة
جامعة المنيا
جامعة دمنهور
جامعة المنوفية
جامعة أسوان
جامعة جنوب الوادى
جامعة قناة السويس
جامعة عين شمس
جامعة أسيوط
جامعة كفر الشيخ
جامعة السادات
جامعة طنطا
جامعة بنى سويف