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Chamomile essential oil improves the growth, immunity, and antioxidant status of Nile tilapia exposed to nanosized alumina
Faculty
Veterinary Medicine
Year:
2023
Type of Publication:
ZU Hosted
Pages:
Authors:
Mayada Ragab Farag Awadallah
Staff Zu Site
Abstract In Staff Site
Journal:
Aquaculture International Springer Nature
Volume:
Keywords :
Chamomile essential , improves , growth, immunity, , antioxidant
Abstract:
Due to their peculiar physicochemical properties, nanoparticles (NPs) have the potential to have a detrimental impact on molecular (proteins and nucleic acids), subcellular, cellular, tissue, and organism levels. However, available works on the harmful effects of the water-borne ionizable NPs, such as aluminum oxide nanoparticles (ALNPs) on fish are scarce. Therefore, the toxic impacts of ALNPs on hematological, biochemical, and immunological responses in Nile Tilapia fish were investigated in this work. Additionally, the possible benefits of the promising chamomile essential oil (CEO) as dietary supplement in alleviating such impacts were also targeted. For this, four fish groups were used. The control group received only the basic diet, CEO group (basic diet + 2 mg CEO/kg diet), ALNP group (basic diet with exposure to5.08 mg ALNPs/L water, and ALNPs/CEO group (basal diet + 2 mg CEO/kg diet + 5.08 mg ALNPs/L). Fish exposed to ALNPs showed declines in the growth performance and fish survivability in addition to changes seen in the hematological and protein profiles and stress variables. Along with decreased resistance to the Aeromonas hydrophila challenge, there were also substantial decreases in all humoral immune indicators. In addition to increased mRNA expressions of immune genes in the hepatic tissues. CEO significantly modulated the toxic effects of ALNPs suggesting its utilization as a valuable dietary supplement for fish
Author Related Publications
Mayada Ragab Farag Awadallah, "Ameliorative impact of taurine on oxidative damage induced by Ipomoea carnea toxicity in wistar male rats through modulation of oxidative stress markers, apoptotic and Nrf2 pathway", Elsevier, 2021
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Mayada Ragab Farag Awadallah, "A comprehensive review on the health benefits and nutritional significance of fucoidan polysaccharide derived from brown seaweeds in human, animals and aquatic organisms", Wiley, 2021
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Mayada Ragab Farag Awadallah, "Palliative Effects of Spirulina platensis Against Cadmium Induced Hepaotoxicity in Albinob Rats", Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, 2015
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Mayada Ragab Farag Awadallah, "Differential susceptibility of kidneys and livers to proliferative processes and transcriptional level of the genes encoding desmin, vimentin, connexin 43, and nestin in rats exposed to furan", elseiver, 2018
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Mayada Ragab Farag Awadallah, "Evaluating the ameliorative efficacy of Spirulina platensis on spermatogenesis and steroidogenesis in cadmium-intoxicated rats", springer, 2016
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Department Related Publications
Gehan Gamal Elsayed Mostafa , "دراسات سمية علي الاكريلاميد في ذكور الفئران البيضاء ", لايوجد, 1900
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Kholoud Mohamed Ibrahim Elbohy, "دراسات طبية شرعية لتقدير العمر باستخدام الطول التوليميري في الأغنام الرحمانية", لايوجد, 1900
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Ali Heder Abdelrahman Abohaded, "Dermatoglyphic Configurations on the Muzzle Prints of Cattle", لايوجد, 1900
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Fawzy Eid Shabaan, "Studies of vitamin A toxicosis in albino rats. I : Influences on some biochemical elements in serum and bone", لايوجد, 1900
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