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Assessment of variations in productive performance of two different plumage color varieties of Japanese quail and their reciprocal crosses
Faculty
Agriculture
Year:
2023
Type of Publication:
ZU Hosted
Pages:
Authors:
Mahmoud Mohamed Ibrahiem Ibrahiem Elagawany
Staff Zu Site
Abstract In Staff Site
Journal:
Tropical Animal Health and Production Springer Nature
Volume:
Keywords :
Assessment , variations , productive performance , , different plumage
Abstract:
This study aimed to detect the phenotypic differences between the brown (BB) and white (WW) feathered quails and their reciprocal crosses (BW and WB) over two successive generations. The WW and cross quails, especially the BW, had the heaviest body weights, throughout the studied period, with significant variations between the two studied generations (P<0.05). Moreover, the WW and BW possessed the largest egg production during the F1, while in the F2, the BB had superiority among the studied quails with a prominent superiority of the F2 over the F1 (P<0.05). However, the F1 had higher egg weights than F2 with superiority of WW quails compared to the others (P<0.05). Also, the WW quails had the lowest lipid contents of the eggs. These phenotypic variations among the studied quails might be preliminarily explained by the results of the analyzed microsatellite markers despite the few markers used. The high variability among the BW and WB quails might be due to the larger number of alleles (NA and Ne) and the lower values of FIS with low heterozygosity levels (HO and He). Moreover, the BW and BB were the closest, while WB and WW were the farthest because of the high and low genetic identities and the high and low genetic distance between them, respectively. So the obtained results might introduce an initial scientific basis for evaluating and employing the genetic properties of BB, WW, BW, and WB quails in further genetic improvement program, and more microsatellite markers are recommended.
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Department Related Publications
Mohamed Ezzat Mohamed Abdelhak Elhweny, "Use of some nutritional supplements in drinking water of growing turkeys during 1st month of age and their effect on performance, meat quality, blood profile and antioxidant status.", Journal of animal physiology and animal nutrition, 2018
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Mahmoud Mohamed Ibrahiem Ibrahiem Elagawany, "Use of some nutritional supplements in drinking water of growing turkeys during 1st month of age and their effect on performance, meat quality, blood profile and antioxidant status.", Journal of animal physiology and animal nutrition, 2018
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Mahmoud Mohamed Ibrahiem Ibrahiem Elagawany, "The efficacy of using exogenous enzymes cocktail on production, egg quality, egg nutrients and blood metabolites of laying hens fed distiller’s dried grains with solubles", Journal of animal physiology and animal nutrition, 2018
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