A quantitative and qualitative assessment of sugar beet genotype resistance to root-knot nematode, Meloidogyne incognita

Faculty Agriculture Year: 2023
Type of Publication: ZU Hosted Pages:
Authors:
Journal: FRONTIERS IN PLANT SCIENCE FRONTIERS MEDIA SA Volume:
Keywords : , quantitative , qualitative assessment , sugar beet genotype resistance to root-knot    
Abstract:
ugar beet productivity is highly constrained by the root-knot nematode (RKN) Meloidogyne incognita. Eight sugar beet genotypes were screened under greenhouse conditions for their susceptibility to M. incognita according to an adapted quantitative scheme for assignment Canto-Saenz’s host suitability (resistance) designations (AQSCS). Besides, the degree of susceptibility or tolerance of the examined genotypes was recorded by the modified hostparasite index (MHPI) scale based on yield performance. In addition, single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) was also determined. Sugar beet genotypes have been classified into four categories for their susceptibility or tolerance according to the AQSCS scale. The first category, the moderately resistant (MR) group implies only one variety named SVH 2015, which did not support nematode reproduction (RF≤1), and had less root damage (GI≈2). Second, the tolerant group (T) involving Lilly and Halawa KWS supported fairly high nematode reproduction (RF>1) with relatively plant damage (GI≤2). Whereas the susceptible (S) category involved four varieties, FARIDA, Lammia KWS, Polat, and Capella, which supported nematode reproduction factor (RF>1) with high plant damage (GI>2). The fourth category refers to the highly susceptible (HYS) varieties such as Natura KWS that showed (RF≤1) and very high plant damage (GI>2). However, the
   
     
 
       

Author Related Publications

  • Ahmed Saied Mohamed Alie, "Inheritance of resistance against northern leaf blight of maize using conventional breeding methods", Elsevier, 2021 More
  • Ahmed Saied Mohamed Alie, "Comparative efficacy of raw and HNO3-modified biochar derived from rice straw on vanadium transformation and its uptake by rice (Oryza sativa L.): Insights from photosynthesis, antioxidative response, and gene-expression profile", Elsevier, 2021 More
  • Ahmed Saied Mohamed Alie, "Can secondary metabolites extracted from Moringa seeds suppress ammonia oxidizers to increase nitrogen use efficiency and reduce nitrate contamination in potato tubers?", ELSEVIER, 2019 More
  • Ahmed Saied Mohamed Alie, "The use of biological selenium nanoparticles to suppress Triticum aestivum L. crown and root rot diseases induced by Fusarium species and improve yield under drought and heat stress", El-Sevier, 2021 More
  • Ahmed Saied Mohamed Alie, "ZnO nanoparticles mediated by Azadirachta indica as nano fertilizer: Improvement in physiological and biochemical indices of Zea mays grown in Cr-contaminated soil", Elsevier, 2023 More

Department Related Publications

  • Fathi Mohamed Abdou Elsadony, "Nitrogen-molybdenum-manganese co-fertilization reduces nitrate accumulation and enhances spinach (Spinacia oleracea L.) yield and its quality", Saudi Journal of Biological Sciences, 2022 More
  • Fathi Mohamed Abdou Elsadony, "Improving growth and productivity of faba bean (Vicia faba L.) using chitosan, tryptophan, and potassium silicate anti-transpirants under different irrigation regimes", Saudi Journal of Biological Sciences, 2022 More
  • Fathi Mohamed Abdou Elsadony, "Improvement of Selected Morphological, Physiological, and Biochemical Parameters of Roselle (Hibiscus sabdariffa L.) Grown Under Different Salinity Levels Using Potassium Silicate and Aloe saponaria Extract", plants, 2022 More
  • Fathi Mohamed Abdou Elsadony, "Foliar spray of potassium silicate, aloe extract composite and their effect on growth and yielding capacity of Roselle (Hibiscus sabdariffa L.) under water deficit stress conditions", Saudi Journal of Biological Sciences, 2022 More
  • Fathi Mohamed Abdou Elsadony, "Impact of Green Chitosan Nanoparticles Fabricated from Shrimp Processing Waste as a Source of Nano Nitrogen Fertilizers on the Yield Quantity and Quality of Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) Cultivars.", Molecules, 2022 More
Tweet