Zagazig University Digital Repository
Home
Thesis & Publications
All Contents
Publications
Thesis
Graduation Projects
Research Area
Research Area Reports
Search by Research Area
Universities Thesis
ACADEMIC Links
ACADEMIC RESEARCH
Zagazig University Authors
Africa Research Statistics
Google Scholar
Research Gate
Researcher ID
CrossRef
Evaluation of acute oral toxicity, anti-diabetic and antioxidant effects of Aloe vera flowers extract
Faculty
Pharmacy
Year:
2023
Type of Publication:
ZU Hosted
Pages:
Authors:
Jehad Mohammed AbdulHadi Abdulrahman
Staff Zu Site
Abstract In Staff Site
Journal:
: Journal of Ethnopharmacology Elsevier
Volume:
Keywords :
Evaluation , acute oral toxicity, anti-diabetic , antioxidant
Abstract:
Ethnopharmacological relevance: Aloe vera (L.) Burm.f. is widely used in various traditional systems of medicine worldwide. Since over 5000 years ago, several cultures have used A. vera extract medicinally for conditions ranging from diabetes to eczema. It has been shown to reduce the symptoms of diabetes by enhancing insulin secretion and protecting pancreatic islets. Aim of the work: This research study aimed to investigate the in-vitro antioxidant effect, the acute oral toxicity, and the possible pharmacological in-vivo anti-diabetic activity with histological examination of the pancreas of the standardized deep red A. vera flowers methanolic extracts (AVFME). Materials and methods: The liquid-liquid extraction procedure and TLC technique were used to investigate chemical composition. Total phenolics and flavonoids in AVFME were quantified by Folin–Ciocalteu and AlCl3 colorimetric methods, respectively. The present study involved evaluating the in-vitro antioxidant effect of AVFME using ascorbic acid as the reference standard, an acute oral toxicity study by using thirty-six albino rats and different concentrations of AVFME (200 mg/kg, 2, 4, 8 and 10 g/kg b.w.). Furthermore, the in-vivo anti-diabetic study was performed on alloxan-induced diabetes in rats (120 mg/kg, I.P.) and two doses of AVFME (200 and 500 mg/kg b.w., orally) were used as compared to glibenclamide (5 mg/kg, orally) as a standard hypoglycemic sulfonylurea medication. A histological examination of the pancreas was performed. Results: AVFME resulted in the highest phenolic content of 150.44 ± 4.62 mg gallic acid equivalent per gram (GAE/g) along with flavonoid content of 70.38 ± 0.97 mg of quercetin equivalent per gram (QE/g). An in-vitro study revealed that the antioxidant effect of AVFME was strong as ascorbic acid. The results of the in-vivo studies showed that the AVFME didn’t cause any apparent toxicity signs or death in all groups at different doses which proves the safety of this extract with a wide therapeutic index. The antidiabetic activity of AVFME demonstrated a considerable drop in blood glucose levels as glibenclamide, without severe hypoglycemia or significant weight gain which is considered an advantage of AVFME over glibenclamide use. The histopathological study of pancreatic tissues confirmed the protective effect of AVFME on the pancreatic beta-cells. The extract is proposed to have antidiabetic activity through inhibition of α-amylase, α-glucosidase, and dipeptidyl peptidase IV (DPP-IV). Molecular docking studies were conducted to understand possible molecular interactions with these enzymes.
Author Related Publications
Jehad Mohammed AbdulHadi Abdulrahman, "Atheroprotective potentials of curcuminoids against ginger extract in hypercholesterolaemic rabbits", Publisher: Taylor & Francis, 2014
More
Jehad Mohammed AbdulHadi Abdulrahman, "Protective Role of 10-Dehydrogingerdione as Modulator for CETP Activity and HDL Metabolism in Cholesterol Fed Rabbits", The World Academic Publishing Co., Ltd., 2014
More
Jehad Mohammed AbdulHadi Abdulrahman, "Potential therapeutic roles of 10-dehydrogingerdione and/or pentoxifylline against calcium deposition in aortic tissues of high dietary cholesterol-fed rabbits.", Springer, 2018
More
Jehad Mohammed AbdulHadi Abdulrahman, "Inhibition of Aortic Calcification by Policosanol in Dyslipidemic Rabbits Is Enhanced by Pentoxifylline: Potential Role of PCSK9.", Sage, 2018
More
Jehad Mohammed AbdulHadi Abdulrahman, "Evaluation of acute oral toxicity, anti-diabetic and antioxidant effects of Aloe vera flowers extract", ElSEVIER, 2023
More
Department Related Publications
Rana Gamal Mohamed Abdallah, "Pachymic acid attenuated doxorubicin-induced heart failure by suppressing miR-24 and preserving cardiac junctophilin-2 in rats.", MDPI, 2021
More
Nahla Nabil Mohamed Youns, "Pachymic acid attenuated doxorubicin-induced heart failure by suppressing miR-24 and preserving cardiac junctophilin-2 in rats.", MDPI, 2021
More
Hebatallah Husseini Mohamed Atteia, "Thymoquinone upregulates miR‐125a‐5p, attenuates STAT3 activation, and potentiates doxorubicin antitumor activity in murine solid Ehrlich carcinoma", wiley, 2021
More
Hebatallah Husseini Mohamed Atteia, "Dietary iron overload effect As Manipulated by fatty acids intake and their influence on testicular function", لايوجد, 1900
More
Hebatallah Husseini Mohamed Atteia, "Effect of prolonged intake of iron enriched diet on testicular functions of experimental rats", لايوجد, 1900
More
جامعة المنصورة
جامعة الاسكندرية
جامعة القاهرة
جامعة سوهاج
جامعة الفيوم
جامعة بنها
جامعة دمياط
جامعة بورسعيد
جامعة حلوان
جامعة السويس
شراقوة
جامعة المنيا
جامعة دمنهور
جامعة المنوفية
جامعة أسوان
جامعة جنوب الوادى
جامعة قناة السويس
جامعة عين شمس
جامعة أسيوط
جامعة كفر الشيخ
جامعة السادات
جامعة طنطا
جامعة بنى سويف