Zagazig University Digital Repository
Home
Thesis & Publications
All Contents
Publications
Thesis
Graduation Projects
Research Area
Research Area Reports
Search by Research Area
Universities Thesis
ACADEMIC Links
ACADEMIC RESEARCH
Zagazig University Authors
Africa Research Statistics
Google Scholar
Research Gate
Researcher ID
CrossRef
Vitamin D3: Emerging Role in Murine Toxoplasmosis
Faculty
Medicine
Year:
2022
Type of Publication:
ZU Hosted
Pages:
Authors:
Inas Said AbdelFattah Bahaei
Staff Zu Site
Abstract In Staff Site
Journal:
Afro-Egyptian Journal of Infectious and Endemic Diseases (AEJI) Afro-Egyptian Journal of Infectious and Endemic Diseases (AEJI)
Volume:
Keywords :
Vitamin , Emerging Role , Murine Toxoplasmosis
Abstract:
Background and aim of the study: Toxoplasmosis is one of the neglected infections which has a global distribution. Effective treatment against toxoplasmosis is hard to accomplish. Accordingly, we tried to investigate the effect of using vitamin D3 alone and in combination with nitazoxanide in Toxoplasma gondii infected mice. Materials and Methods: The study was conducted on 100 Swiss albino mice which were infected with the avirulent (ME49) Toxoplasma gondii strain. Mice were equally divided into 5 groups: (GI): Infected untreated control group; (GII): Infected and treated by spiramycin; (GIII): Infected and treated by vitamin D3; (GIV): Infected and treated by nitazoxanide and (GV): Infected and received a (vitamin D3 –nitazoxanide) combination. The therapeutic impacts of drugs were assessed using; parasitological, histopathological and immunological approaches. Results: The study showed that the vitamin D3- nitazoxanide combination induced a significant reduction in the parasitic load in the brain sections of the infected mice. We have also reported a delicate balance in the overall immune response against the parasite after using the drug combination. It was noted that vitamin D3, used alone, did not significantly reduce the parasitic load despite the notable improvement in the degree of inflammatory infiltration. Conclusion: The present study revealed that the vitamin D3–nitazoxanide combination was highly potent in restricting the parasitic load. It controlled the infection without the harmful immunopathological impacts. Thus, vitamin D3 could be a valuable candidate, either as a sole agent or as an adjunct to other anti-parasitic therapies, in areas where toxoplasmosis is endemic. Background and aim of the study: Toxoplasmosis is one of the neglected infections which has a global distribution. Effective treatment against toxoplasmosis is hard to accomplish. Accordingly, we tried to investigate the effect of using vitamin D3 alone and in combination with nitazoxanide in Toxoplasma gondii infected mice. Materials and Methods: The study was conducted on 100 Swiss albino mice which were infected with the avirulent (ME49) Toxoplasma gondii strain. Mice were equally divided into 5 groups: (GI): Infected untreated control group; (GII): Infected and treated by spiramycin; (GIII): Infected and treated by vitamin D3; (GIV): Infected and treated by nitazoxanide and (GV): Infected and received a (vitamin D3 –nitazoxanide) combination. The therapeutic impacts of drugs were assessed using; parasitological, histopathological and immunological approaches. Results: The study showed that the vitamin D3- nitazoxanide combination induced a significant reduction in the parasitic load in the brain sections of the infected mice. We have also reported a delicate balance in the overall immune response against the parasite after using the drug combination. It was noted that vitamin D3, used alone, did not significantly reduce the parasitic load despite the notable improvement in the degree of inflammatory infiltration. Conclusion: The present study revealed that the vitamin D3–nitazoxanide combination was highly potent in restricting the parasitic load. It controlled the infection without the harmful immunopathological impacts. Thus, vitamin D3 could be a valuable candidate, either as a sole agent or as an adjunct to other anti-parasitic therapies, in areas where toxoplasmosis is endemic.
Author Related Publications
Inas Said AbdelFattah Bahaei, "Toxoplasma gondii Strains: Bioinformatic Analysis of Heat Shock Protein 60 (Hsp60) Gene in Experimentally Infected Mice", Afro Egyptian journal of infectious and endemic diseases, 2019
More
Inas Said AbdelFattah Bahaei, "EVALUATION OF MIDI PARASEP® FAECAL PARASITE CONCENTRATOR FOR THE DETECTION OF INTESTINAL PARASITIC INFECTIONS: A COMPARATIVE STUDY.", Journal of the Egyptian Society of Parasitology, 2020
More
Inas Said AbdelFattah Bahaei, "EFFECTS OF ALTERNATIVE NATURAL AND NANOTHERAPIES VERSUS METRONIDAZOLE ON GIARDIASIS INFECTED HAMSTERS", Journal of the Egyptian Society of Parasitology, 2020
More
Inas Said AbdelFattah Bahaei, "The controverted therapeutic efficacy of Allium sativum and Artemisia herba-alba extracts on Cryptosporidium-infected mice.", The Journal of Infection in Developing countries, 2023
More
Inas Said AbdelFattah Bahaei, "Histopathological Evaluation of Iron and Iron Chelator Deferoxamine in Experimentally Infected Mice with Toxoplasma Gondii", Zagazig University Medical Journal, 2024
More
Department Related Publications
Eman Magdy Fawzy Heussein, "Mitigation of Toxoplasma gondii-induced ileitis by Trichinellaspiralis infection pinpointing immunomodulation", springer, 2022
More
Asmaa Mohamed Farouk Fahmy, "Efficacy of olibanum and propolis medicinal extracts versus metronidazole in Giardia lamblia experimentally infected mice", Microbes and Infectious Diseases November 2020; Vol. 1, No.(3), P: 209-220, 2020
More
Ashraf Salah Metwaly Abdallah, "تقييم العلاج بدواء السبيراميسين المحمل على جزيئات الكيتوزان على داء المقوسات الحاده والمزمنة Title: Assessment of Spiramycin–loaded chitosan nanoparticles treatment on acute and chronic toxoplasmosis in mice", Journal of parasitic diseases, 2018
More
Adel Mohamed Farghaly, "PREVALENCE, RISK FACTORS AND COMPARATIVE DIAGNOSTIC STUDY BETWEEN IMMUNOFLUORESCENCE ASSAY AND ORDINARY STAINING TECHNIQUES IN DETECTION OF BLASTOCYSTIS HOMINIS IN FECAL SAMPLES", Department of Medical Parasitology, Faculty of Medicine, Zagazig University, 2017
More
Samira Metwally Mohamed Alii, "PREVALENCE, RISK FACTORS AND COMPARATIVE DIAGNOSTIC STUDY BETWEEN IMMUNOFLUORESCENCE ASSAY AND ORDINARY STAINING TECHNIQUES IN DETECTION OF BLASTOCYSTIS HOMINIS IN FECAL SAMPLES", Department of Medical Parasitology, Faculty of Medicine, Zagazig University, 2017
More
جامعة المنصورة
جامعة الاسكندرية
جامعة القاهرة
جامعة سوهاج
جامعة الفيوم
جامعة بنها
جامعة دمياط
جامعة بورسعيد
جامعة حلوان
جامعة السويس
شراقوة
جامعة المنيا
جامعة دمنهور
جامعة المنوفية
جامعة أسوان
جامعة جنوب الوادى
جامعة قناة السويس
جامعة عين شمس
جامعة أسيوط
جامعة كفر الشيخ
جامعة السادات
جامعة طنطا
جامعة بنى سويف