Design, Installation, and Performance Monitoring of a 105 kWp Rooftop Solar PV System

Faculty Engineering Year: 2023
Type of Publication: ZU Hosted Pages: 27
Authors:
Journal: Journal of Advanced Research in Fluid Mechanics and Thermal Sciences SEMARAK ILMU PUBLISHING Volume: 2
Keywords : Design, Installation, , Performance Monitoring , , , , Rooftop Solar    
Abstract:
Rooftop Solar PV systems are gaining growing attention on the path toward carbon neutrality. Hence, a great effort must be exerted to ensure smooth and efficient penetration of such systems into the existing utility grids. In the current work, a 105 kWp rooftop solar system is designed and installed to fulfil part of the electric demand of the faculty of Engineering, Zagazig University, Egypt. The performance parameters of this grid-connected solar PV system are optimized for the least-cost of electricity supply through using industry-standard software NREL SAM. For the current rooftop system, fixed orientation of an optimized tilt angle of 23 degrees is preferred over sun-tracking systems due to the reduced operating and maintenance costs. The annual energy production of the system is 175,700 kWh with a capacity factor of 19.1%. Through using parametric optimization and inter-connected financial analysis algorithms, it was possible to define the least cost for the electricity supplied to the grid to be 0.55 EGP/kWh, which achieves grid parity in Egypt. The project is finically profitable without any subsidy, with a discounted payback period of 7.9 years, and IRR (on equity) of 20.1% and saves 1882-ton CO 2 over its lifetime. Sensitivity analysis showed that the electricity escalation rate greatly enhances the project finances. In the first year of operation, the system performed fairly well compared with the theoretical design, provided that the system is frequently cleaned (at least once a week) and continuously connected.
   
     
 
       

Author Related Publications

    Department Related Publications

    • Osama Mesalam Saliem Meselhy Saied, "Osama Mesalhy, Khalid lafdi, Ahmed Elgafy, and Keith Bowman, “Numerical Study for Enhancing the Thermal conductivity of Phase Change Material (PCM) Storage Using High Thermal Conductivity Porous Matrix”", لايوجد, 1900 More
    • Osama Mesalam Saliem Meselhy Saied, "Hamed, A. and Mesalhy, O. “Shock Wave Attenuation in Gas Particle Flows”", لايوجد, 1900 More
    • Sayed Ahmed ELsayed Sayed, "Nucleate pool boiling form plain and enhanced single tube to R12 and R134A for air-conditioning evaporators", لايوجد, 1900 More
    • Sayed Ahmed ELsayed Sayed, "Experimental study of heat transfer intensification for boiling of nonazeotropic. mixture R22/R142B on tubes surfaces ", لايوجد, 1900 More
    • Sayed Ahmed ELsayed Sayed, "Numerical solution of lamuar flow and heat transfer over a flat plate in a nonuniform stream", لايوجد, 1900 More
    Tweet