Innovative micellar-UPLC approach for concomitant determination of favipiravir and remdesivir with four co-administered cardiovascular drugs in their pharmaceuticals and spiked plasma: Greenness and whiteness assessment

Faculty Pharmacy Year: 2023
Type of Publication: ZU Hosted Pages:
Authors:
Journal: Microchemical Journal Elsevier Volume:
Keywords : Innovative micellar-UPLC approach , concomitant determination , favipiravir    
Abstract:
Many COVID-19 patients have pre-existing cardiovascular diseases, which are strongly linked to the high incidence of severe COVID-19. The experts advised such patients to prioritize drug treatments as per the physician’s recommendations to avoid aggravation of the basic diseases. Hence, the development of an analytical approach for the concurrent determination of drugs prescribed for the co-treatment of COVID-19 and cardiovascular diseases acquires significant importance in QC units and bioavailability centers. Herein, a micellar-UPLC approach was first devised for the concomitant analysis of aspirin, atenolol, atorvastatin, losartan, favipiravir, and remdesivir as co-administered drugs, either with or without salicylic acid. On ACQUITY UPLC C18 column, the aforesaid drugs were isocratically separated employing a micellar eluent system. This system consisted of 0.03 M Brij-35, 0.15 M sodium dodecyl sulfate, and 0.02 M sodium dihydrogen phosphate (pH 5.0) as the mobile phase A (90%) and n-propanol as the mobile phase B (10%). The eluent system was pumped at a flow rate of 0.50 mL.min− 1 for 5.50 min, which was suddenly increased to 0.80 mL.min− 1 for 2.50 min. The separated peaks were scanned at 240 nm. The suggested approach was validated following ICH requirements for linearity, robustness, accuracy, specificity, precision, and detection and quantitation limits. The suggested approach was applied successfully to commercial products and human plasma without any intrusion from excipients or plasma matrices. The suggested approach’s greenness was appraised employing five metrics namely: eco-scale, GAPI, NEMI, Raynie and Driver, and AGREE. Furthermore, the suggested approach’s whiteness features were investigated using the recently unveiled RGB12 model. The suggested approach outperformed the reported approaches in terms of greenness and whiteness. The sensitivity, high sample throughput, and short runtime (7.40 min) of the suggested approach assert its aptness for routine determination of the aforesaid drug
   
     
 
       

Author Related Publications

  • Rania Adel Sayed Ahmd, "The use of surface plasmon resonance band of green silver nanoparticles and conductometry for quantitative determination of minor concentrations of doxycycline hyclate and oxytetracycline HCl in pure and pharmaceutical dosage forms", Inderscience Publishers Ltd., 2020 More
  • Rania Adel Sayed Ahmd, "Non-extractive spectrophotometric determination of memantine HCl, clomipramine HCl and fluvoxamine maleate in pure form and in pharmaceutical products by ion-pair complex formation with rose Bengal.", ScienceDirect, 2020 More
  • Rania Adel Sayed Ahmd, "Earth-friendly-assessed UV-spectrophotometric approaches for concurrent determination of mirabegron and solifenacin succinate in different matrices", Elsevier, 2023 More
  • Rania Adel Sayed Ahmd, "Novel in Situ Electrochemical Strategy for Gatifloxacin Microdetermination in Urine Using Solid Contact and Disposal Screen-Printed Electrodes: a Comparative Study", springer, 2021 More
  • Rania Adel Sayed Ahmd, "Different approaches for the assessment of greenness of spectrophotometric methodologies utilized for resolving the spectral overlap of newly approved binary hypoglycemic pharmaceutical mixture", elsevier, 2022 More

Department Related Publications

  • Abdallah Abdelaziem Abdallah Shlabi , "Micro and Semimicro Determination of Fluoride using ion-Selective Electrode and its Application in Phamaceutical Preparations", لايوجد, 1900 More
  • Mervat Mohamed Hosny Ali Abdelmoniem, "Spectrophotometric estimation of some pharmaceutical compounds by charge transfere complexation", لايوجد, 1900 More
  • Mervat Mohamed Hosny Ali Abdelmoniem, "Spectrophotometric methods for determination of enalapril and timolol in bulk and in drug formulations", لايوجد, 1900 More
  • Wafaa Wafaa Alsayed Hassan Abdelatef Abolabn, "Use Of Silver – Gelatin Complex For the Determination of Cefoperazone Sodium, Ceftazidime Pentahydrate and Cefotaxime Sodium in Pure and Pharmaceutical Dosage Forms", Chemical Science Review and Letters, 2012 More
  • Magda Youssef Ali Elmamly , "Use Of Silver – Gelatin Complex For the Determination of Cefoperazone Sodium, Ceftazidime Pentahydrate and Cefotaxime Sodium in Pure and Pharmaceutical Dosage Forms", Chemical Science Review and Letters, 2012 More
Tweet