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Effect of a multicarbohydrase supplementation to diets varying in metabolisable energy level on the performance, carcase traits, caecal microbiota, intestinal morphology, and nutrient digestibility in broiler chickens
Faculty
Veterinary Medicine
Year:
2021
Type of Publication:
ZU Hosted
Pages:
Authors:
Ghadeer Atef Ahmed Attia
Staff Zu Site
Abstract In Staff Site
Journal:
Italian Journal of Animal Science Taylor&Francis
Volume:
Keywords :
Effect , , multicarbohydrase supplementation , diets varying , metabolisable
Abstract:
This trial was conducted to investigate the effects of multi-carbohydrase supplementation on the performance, carcase traits, intestinal histomorphology, caecal microbiota and nutrient digestibility of broiler chickens fed diets with varying energy levels. A total of 400-day-old male chicks were allocated into eight dietary treatments in a 4 2 factorial arrangement with 5 repli- cates per treatment. There were 4 dietary energy levels (the standard breed recommendation and reductions of 50, 100 and 150kcal/kg from the standard) with or without multi-carbohy- drase supplementation. Reducing the energy level by 50 kcal/kg did not significantly impact the measured parameters compared to the standard recommendation while it is reducing by 100 and 150 kcal/kg resulted in significant decreases in the body weight (BW) by levels up to 4.41% and a significant increase in the feed conversion ratio (FCR) by levels up to 4.67%. Enzyme sup- plementation significantly improved the BW and FCR by 3.24% and 2.95%, respectively. Dietary energy lowered by 100–150kcal/kg resulted in a significant decrease in the dressing (up to 2.42%), breast yield (up to 2.82%), fat pads (up to 8.72%), liver (up to 6.30%) percentages and coliform count (up to 28.5%). The digestibility of dry matter, crude protein, ether extract and gross energy was increased due to enzyme supplementation by 4.15, 3.50, 3.35 and 3.72%, respectively. In conclusion, broiler performance and carcase traits can be negatively impacted if the energy density is reduced by 100–150kcal/kg diet. Enzyme supplementation can improve the performance and nutrient digestibility regardless of the dietary energy level.
Author Related Publications
Ghadeer Atef Ahmed Attia, "Effect of cereal type and plant extract addition on the growth performance, intestinal morphology, caecal microflora, and gut barriers gene expression of broiler chickens", ELSEVIER, 2021
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Ghadeer Atef Ahmed Attia, "Use of lemongrass essential oil as a feed additive in quail's nutrition: its effect on growth, carcass, blood biochemistry, antioxidant and immunological indices, digestive enzymes and intestinal microbiota", Elsevier, 2021
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Ghadeer Atef Ahmed Attia, "Dietary effect of licorice (Glycyrrhiza glabra) on quail performance, carcass, blood metabolites and intestinal microbiota", Elsevier, 2021
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Ghadeer Atef Ahmed Attia, "New Insights into the Effects of Microbial Muramidase Addition in the Diets of Broiler Chickens", MDPI, 2023
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Ghadeer Atef Ahmed Attia, "Effect of Replacing Dietary Corn by Sorghum on The Growth Performance, Shank Skin Pigmentation, Carcass Traits, Caecal Microflora and Nutrient Digestibility of Broiler Chickens", Science Alert, 2020
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Department Related Publications
Shimaa Ahmed Ibrahim Muhamd, "Effect Of Supplementation Of Rosemary and Peppermint On Performance and Caecal Microbial Balance Of Broiler Chicken.", كلية الطب البيطري, 2013
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Wafaa Abdelhamed Alwan Eleraky, "Effect Of Supplementation Of Rosemary and Peppermint On Performance and Caecal Microbial Balance Of Broiler Chicken.", كلية الطب البيطري, 2013
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Alsayed Ismail Hassanin Ismaiel , "Effect Of Supplementation Of Rosemary and Peppermint On Performance and Caecal Microbial Balance Of Broiler Chicken.", كلية الطب البيطري, 2013
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Mahmoud Fathy Ahmed Elgamal, "Effect Of Supplementation Of Rosemary and Peppermint On Performance and Caecal Microbial Balance Of Broiler Chicken.", كلية الطب البيطري, 2013
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Shimaa Ahmed Ibrahim Muhamd, "Effect of inclusion of dried tomato pomace with or without roxazyme supplementation on performance of broiler chickens", كلية الطب البيطري, 2011
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