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Impact of Apo Lipoprotein E Gene Polymorphism on Hepatitis C Virus Disease Progression and Response to Direct Acting Antivirals in the Egyptian population
Faculty
Medicine
Year:
2020
Type of Publication:
ZU Hosted
Pages:
Authors:
Ahmed Mohamed Elsadek Mohamed Fakhr
Journal:
Hepatitis monthly Brieflands
Volume:
Keywords :
Impact , , Lipoprotein , Gene Polymorphism , Hepatitis , Virus
Abstract:
Background: Hepatitis C virus infection is a major health problem in Egypt. Apo lipoprotein E and lipid metabolism are closely associated with the life cycle of the virus and play an important role in facilitating this infection. Objectives: To identify the role of apolipoprotein E gene polymorphism on hepatitis C virus disease progression and response to direct-acting antivirals (DAAs). Methods: We included twenty patients with chronic hepatitis C virus infection (CHC) from those who failed to respond to DAAs treatment and 76 subjects from responders. Apo lipoprotein E genotypes were determined using PCR restriction enzyme fragment length polymorphism (RFLP). Results: Apolipoprotein genotype E3/E3 was prevalent in 75.9% of patients. The distribution for the rest of genotypes was 16.9%, 3.6%, 2.4% and 1.2 % for Apo E3/E4, E2/E3, E4/E4, and E2/E2 respectively. No statistically significant difference was found regarding any of the Apo E genotypes with liver cirrhosis or response to therapy. Conclusions: No significant impact for any Apo E genotypes on CHC disease severity or response to therapy with direct-acting antivirals was detected among Egyptian patients.
Author Related Publications
Ahmed Mohamed Elsadek Mohamed Fakhr, "Hepatitis C Virus NS5B Sequence-Based Genotyping Analysis of Patients From the Sharkia Governorate, Egypt", Kowsar Corp, 2013
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Ahmed Mohamed Elsadek Mohamed Fakhr, "Prevalence of Occult Hepatitis C Virus in Blood Donors in Zagazig City Blood Banks", Egyptian society of Medical Microbiology, 2016
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Ahmed Mohamed Elsadek Mohamed Fakhr, "Bacterial Pattern and risk factors of Hospital Acquired Infections in a Tertiary Care Hospital, Egypt", Egyptian society of Medical Microbiologyُُ, 2018
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Ahmed Mohamed Elsadek Mohamed Fakhr, "Incidence of Vancomycin Resistant Enterococci Colonization in Zagazig University Pediatric ICU", Egyptian society of Medical Microbiologyُُ, 2018
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Ahmed Mohamed Elsadek Mohamed Fakhr, "Risk Factors for Chronic Hepatitis C Treatment Relapse with Sequence Based Genotyping among Egyptian Relapse Patients", Egyptian society of Medical Microbiologyُُ, 2017
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Department Related Publications
Noha Mohamed El Sayed Hammad, "The incidence of Mycoplasma pneumoniae in community acquired pneumonia among children: one centre study", Microbes and Infectious diseases, 2020
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Noha Mohamed El Sayed Hammad, "Complement component 3c and tumor necrosis factor-α systemic assessment after Candida antigen immunotherapy in cutaneous", Brazilian Journal of Microbiology, 2020
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