Electric field‑directed migration of mesenchymal stem cells enhances their therapeutic potential on cisplatin‑induced acute nephrotoxicity in rats

Faculty Medicine Year: 2023
Type of Publication: ZU Hosted Pages: 1077–1093
Authors:
Journal: Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's Archives of Pharmacology Springer Volume: 396
Keywords : Electric field‑directed migration , mesenchymal stem cells    
Abstract:
Cisplatin is widely used as an anti-neoplastic agent but is limited by its nephrotoxicity. The use of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) for the management of acute kidney injury (AKI) represents a new era in treatment but effective homing of administered cells is needed. This study aimed to investigate the effect of bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells (BM-MSCs) on cisplatin-induced AKI in rats after directed migration by electric field (EF). Forty-eight adult male albino rats were equally classified into four groups: control, cisplatin-treated, cisplatin plus BM-MSCs, and cisplatin plus BM-MSCs exposed to EF. Serum levels of IL-10 and TNF-α were measured by ELISA. Quantitative real-time PCR analysis for gene expression of Bcl2, Bax, caspase-3, and caspase-8 was measured. Hematoxylin and eosin (H&E) staining, periodic acid Schiff staining, and immunohistochemical analysis were also done. MSC-treated groups showed improvement of kidney function; increased serum levels of IL-10 and decreased levels of TNF-α; and increased mRNA expression of Bcl2 and decreased expression of Bax, caspase-3, and caspase-8 proteins comparable to the cisplatin-injured group. EF application increased MSCs homing with significant decrease in serum urea level and caspase-3 gene expression together with significant increase in Bcl2 expression than occurred in the MSCs group. Restoration of normal kidney histomorphology with significant decrease in immunohistochemical expression of caspase-3 protein was observed in the BM-MSCs plus EF group compared to the BM-MSCs group. EF stimulation enhanced the MSCs homing and improved their therapeutic potential on acute cisplatin nephrotoxicity.
   
     
 
       

Author Related Publications

  • Shimaa Ali Abdelrahman, "Evaluating the effect of silver nanoparticles on testes of adult albino rats (histological, immunohistochemical and biochemical study)", Journal of Molecular Histology, 2016 More
  • Shimaa Ali Abdelrahman, "The possible protective role of zinc oxide nanoparticles (ZnONPs) on testicular and epididymal structure and sperm parameters in nicotine-treated adult rats (a histological and biochemical study)", Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2018 More
  • Shimaa Ali Abdelrahman, "Effect of Human Umbilical Cord Blood Mesenchymal Stem Cells Administered by Intravenous or Intravitreal Routes on Cryo- Induced Retinal Injury", Wiley, 2017 More
  • Shimaa Ali Abdelrahman, "Effect of Low Frequency Noise on Fundic Mucosa of Adult Male Albino Rats and the Role of Vitamin E Supplementation (Histological and Immunohistochemical Study)", OMICS publishing group, 2015 More
  • Shimaa Ali Abdelrahman, "Morphological alterations in the jejunal mucosa of aged rats and the possible protective role of green tea", via medica, 2017 More

Department Related Publications

  • Amal Alsayed Sehata Morssi, "8. قياس مستوى النيتريت بالبول ، وبعض مضادات الأكسدة فى الأطفال المصابين بالمتلازما الكلوية ذات التغيرات البسيطة فى الدم ", لايوجد, 1900 More
  • Amal Alsayed Sehata Morssi, "18. عوامل نمو الأوعية الدموية للتنبؤ بحدوث ما قبل الإرجاج في الحوامل اللاتي تعانين من قصور في تدفق الدم بالشريان الرحمي في الأثلاث الثاني من الحمل ", لايوجد, 1900 More
  • Amal Alsayed Sehata Morssi, "تأثير السيتوكينات في السائل الجريبى الحويصلى على نتاج الاخصاب المعملى", لايوجد, 1900 More
  • Diab Ahmed Radwan, "التصنيف الجينى و نشاط الانزيم المحول للا نجيوتنسين -1 عند مرضى ارتفاع ضغط الدم الاولى المصحوب بتضخم البطين الايسر", لايوجد, 1900 More
  • Diab Ahmed Radwan, "ارتباط اللبتين و عامل السرطان المدمر – الفا فى حدوث السمنه ", لايوجد, 1900 More
Tweet