In ovo protective effects of chicoric and rosmarinic acids against Thiaclopridinduced cytotoxicity, oxidative stress, and growth retardation on newly hatched chicks

Faculty Science Year: 2023
Type of Publication: ZU Hosted Pages: 14
Authors:
Journal: Poultry Science Elsevier Inc. Volume: Volume 102, Issue 4, April 2023, 102487
Keywords : , , protective effects , chicoric , rosmarinic acids against    
Abstract:
Thiacloprid (TH) is a neonicotinoid insecticide employed in agriculture to protect fruits and vegetables against different insects. It showed different deleterious effects on the general health of non-target organisms including birds and animals, however, its developmental toxicity has yet to be fully elucidated. Chicoric (CA) and rosmarinic (RA) acids are polyphenolic compounds with a wide range of beneficial biological activities. In this study, the possible protective effects of CA and RA were investigated in chick embryos exposed in ovo to TH (1mg/egg) with or without CA (100 mg/egg) or RA (100 mg/egg) co-exposure. TH reduced the hatchling body weight, body weight/egg weight, and relative weight of bursa of Fabricius in the one-day-old hatchlings. Examination of the 7-day-old chicks revealed a decline in feed intake, daily weight gain, feed conversion ratio (FCR), and plasma levels of T3, T4, and growth hormone. Serum ALT, AST activities, and total cholesterol levels showed significant elevations. Hepatic MDA was increased with a reduction in SOD activity and GSH level and downregulation of the liver SOD and GST gene expression pattern. Serum IgG and IgM levels were reduced, and various histopathological alterations were noticed in the liver. Co-administration of CA or RA with TH mitigated the toxic effects on hatchlings. When both CA and RA are combined, they present a synergistic protective effect. CA and RA can be used as protective agents against TH toxicity as they improve growth performance and have hepatoprotective and immunostimulant effects in newly hatched chicks.
   
     
 
       

Author Related Publications

  • Susan Attia Moawad, "A Comparative Morphological and Histological Study of the Olfactory Organ in Two Models of Bony Fishes (Mugil cephalus and Malapterurus electricus): A light and Electron microscopic study.", مجلة كلية العلوم, 2013 More
  • Susan Attia Moawad, "strategy of Hepatic Metabolic Defects Induced by beclin1 Heterozygosity in Adult Zebrafish", china, 2020 More
  • Susan Attia Moawad, "Dietary Supplementation of Nile Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) With Panax ginseng Essential Oil: Positive Impact on Animal Health and Productive Performance, and Mitigating Effects on Atrazine- Induced Toxicity", Frontiers, 2022 More
  • Susan Attia Moawad, "Benefits of Chlorella vulgaris against Cadmium Chloride-Induced Hepatic and Renal Toxicities via Restoring the Cellular Redox Homeostasis and Modulating Nrf2 and NF-KB Pathways in Male Rats", MDPI, 2023 More
  • Susan Attia Moawad, "In ovo protective effects of chicoric and rosmarinic acids against Thiacloprid-induced cytotoxicity, oxidative stress, and growth retardation on newly hatched chicks", Elsevier, 2023 More

Department Related Publications

  • Samir Abdullah Taha, "Impact of plant extracts as molluscicides agent against Biomphalaria. alexandrina snails and Schistosoma mansoni", كلية العلوم, 2013 More
  • Mahmoud Abdulaaty AbdelMoneim, "LIGHT AND SCANNING ELECTRON MICROSCOPIC STUDIES ON THE BODY SURFACE OF VARROA JACOBSONI OUDEMANS, 1904 (An ectoparasitic mite of the honeybee).", Egyptian Journal of Zoology, 1998 More
  • Reham Zakaria Mustafa Mohammed Hamza, "Hepatoprotective and nephroprotective effects of Al-Taif Pomegranate (Punicagranatum L) extract against toxicity induced by Atrazine and Malathion pesticides in male albino mice", JOCPR, 2014 More
  • Reham Zakaria Mustafa Mohammed Hamza, "Laboratory evaluation of garlic oil against the saw toothed beetle Oryzaephilus surinamensis (L.) (Coleoptera: Silvanidae), and its effect on serotonin and acetylcholinesterase levels", Global journal, 2015 More
  • Abeer Samir Mohammed Yamani, "تأثير تغذية الطور اليرقى و البالغ على القدرة على البقاء و الاعاشة والخصوبة للبعوض ناقل حمى الضنك الايدس ألبوبكتس سكوز ( ثنائية الأجنحة: كيوليسيدى)", Journal of the Egyptian Society of Parasitology, 2015 More
Tweet