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Comparison between three supraglottic airway devices as conduits for fiber-optic tracheal intubation مقارنة بين ثلاثة أجهزة مجرى الهواء فوق المزمار كقنوات للتنبيب الرغامي بالألياف الضوئية
Faculty
Medicine
Year:
2020
Type of Publication:
ZU Hosted
Pages:
399-407
Authors:
Yasser Mohamed Nasr Badr
Staff Zu Site
Abstract In Staff Site
Journal:
Research and Opinion in Anesthesia & Intensive Care Research and Opinion in Anesthesia & Intensive Care
Volume:
Keywords :
Comparison between three supraglottic airway devices
Abstract:
Comparison between three supraglottic airway devices as conduits for fiber-optic tracheal intubation Salwa H. Waly, Yasser M. Nasr, Nahla M. Aminackground Securing the airway is a major task for anesthesiologists. Supraglottic airway devices (SADs) are widely used nowadays. Fiber-optic endotracheal intubation (ETT) plays an important role in difficult-to-manage airways. The general purpose of a conduit is to provide a clear protected pathway for the expensive, sensitive, and fragile fiber-optic cable. Aimof the work To compare between three SADs as conduits for fiber-optic tracheal intubation. Patients and methods A prospective, randomized study involving 81 adult patients (American Society of Anesthesiologists I or II), of both sexes who were allocated into three groups (27 patients each): Air-Q group (group Q), intubating laryngeal mask airway (ILMA) group (group L) or I-Gel group (group G). Fiber-optic ETT through SADs was performed. The number of attempts and duration of insertion of SAD, laryngeal view grading, number of attempts, and duration of insertion of ETT were assessed. Complications were recorded. Results The ease and number of attempts to insert SADs showed no statistically significant differences. The duration of insertion of SADs was statistically favoring the Air-Q intubating laryngeal airway (13±3 s), compared with ILMA (19±4 s) and I-Gel (18 ±3 s). The fiber-optic grading of laryngeal view through SADs also favored group Q compared with other groups. Number of attempts to insert ETT through SADs showed no statistically significant differences between groups. The duration of insertion of the ETT via fiber-optic bronchoscopic through the SADs showed highly statistically significant difference (P<0.001) in favor of group Q (35±5 s) as compared with group L (45±7 s) and group G (42±6 s). Blood stains on SADs just after removal from patients’ airways and sore throat in the first postoperative hour showed no statistically significant difference between groups. Conclusion Air-Q, ILMA, and I-Gel were useful conduits for fiber-optic ETT. Air-Q intubating laryngeal airway provides better visualization of the glottis and shorter time for insertion of both the device and the ETT than ILMA and I-Gel.
Author Related Publications
Yasser Mohamed Nasr Badr, "DEXMEDETOMEDINE AS AN ADJUVANT TO LIDOCAINE IN INFRACLAVICULAR BRACHIAL PLEXUS BLOCK", مجلة جامعة طنطا الطبية المجلد (38) ابريل لسنة 2010 (373-378), 2010
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Yasser Mohamed Nasr Badr, "DEXMEDETOMEDINE ATTENUATES EMERGENCE AGITATION IN PRESCHOOL CHILDREN AFTER ENT SURGERIES", مجلة جامعة طنطا الطبية المجلد (38) ابريل لسنة 2010 (379-385), 2010
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Yasser Mohamed Nasr Badr, "Immunomodulation: TIVA versus VIMA.", المجلة المصرية للتخدير October 2011 issue Vol 27(4), 2011
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Yasser Mohamed Nasr Badr, "LIDOCAINE-TRAMADOL VERSUS LIDOCAINE-DEXMEDETOMIDINE FOR INTRAVENOUS REGIONAL ANESTHESIA", المجلة المصرية للتخدير عدد يناير 2012, 2012
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