Perfectionism, Self –compassion and Depressive Symptoms among Nursing students.

Faculty Nursing Year: 2019
Type of Publication: ZU Hosted Pages:
Authors:
Journal: Egyptian Journal of Health Care Egyptian Journal of Health Care Volume:
Keywords : Perfectionism, Self –compassion , Depressive Symptoms among    
Abstract:
Background: Perfectionism plays an important role in nursing students’ adjustment to training in the nursing profession. Nonetheless, perfectionism can complicate functioning and engender stress when experiencing failure. Self-compassion is one of the abilities that nursing students must possess in order to be compassionate. with themselves and with patients to cope with stress. Perfectionistic students develop a strict thinking that hinders a compassionate attitude towards oneself causing greater depressive symptoms. Aimed to: Assess perfectionism, self-compassion and depressive symptoms among nursing students. Design: Cross sectional descriptive design was used. Setting: The present study was done at the Technical Institute of Nursing Zagazig University. Subjects and methods: A stratified sample was used in the current study, which composed of 280 nursing students. Tools of data collection: The first tool consists of two parts: socio-demographic data sheet, and Hewitt and Flett's multidimensional perfectionism scale. The second tool was the Neff’s Self-Compassion Scale, and the third tool was beck depression inventory scale (BDI-II). Results: The study findings showed that 95% of the nursing students have high level of perfectionism, 74.7% have moderate level of self-compassion, and 87.5% have depressive symptoms ranging from mild to extreme. Multivariate analysis revealed that urban residence and socially-prescribed perfectionism were statistically significant independent negative predictors of students` self- compassion score. While students` grade and self-compassion were an independent negative predictors of students` depressive symptoms score. Conclusions: The majority of nursing students have high level of perfectionism, moderate level of self-compassion and depressive symptoms ranging from mild to extreme. The students with perfectionistic tendencies are at risk of increasing depressive symptoms when they do not practice their self-compassion. Recommendation: Effective self-compassion interventions could be targeted to students who have perfectionistic thoughts to increase level of kindness, and thus decrease perfectionistic thoughts. Experimental study is suggested to manage mal- adaptive perfectionism and depressive symptoms in nursing students.
   
     
 
       

Author Related Publications

  • Hanaa Hamdy Ali Elzeny, "Effect of Psychiatric Nursing Course on Attitudes, Self Esteem and Assertiveness among Nursing Students", المنظمة الدولية للبحث العلمى, 2017 More
  • Hanaa Hamdy Ali Elzeny, "FATIGUE, DEPRESSION AND SLEEP DISTURBANCE AMONG HEMODIALYSIS PATIENTS", المنظمة الدولية للبحث العلمى, 2017 More
  • Hanaa Hamdy Ali Elzeny, "Adolescents’ self-assertiveness, coping Patterns and Attitude toward Addiction", المؤتمر الدولى السابع بجامعه حلوان, 2015 More
  • Hanaa Hamdy Ali Elzeny, ": Health Protecting and Health Promoting Behaviors Among Preparatory School Students in Zagazig City", المجلة الامريكية للعلوم التمريضية, 2015 More
  • Hanaa Hamdy Ali Elzeny, "Association Between Social Phobia and Parenting Styles Among Secondary School Students", المجله الامريكيه للعلوم التمريضيه, 2016 More

Department Related Publications

  • Manal Mohamed Mohamed Elkayal , "Training Program to Improve Knowledge and Performance for Nurses Working with Psychiatric Patients", Journal of American Science, 2013 More
  • Hanaa Hamdy Ali Elzeny, "Postpartum Depression Predictors, Help- Seeking Barriers and Nursing Implications", مجله التمريض بالزقازيق, 2016 More
  • Shadia Fathy Mahmoud Mohamed Elkot, "-Relation between stress and coping strategies as perceived by nursing students during clinical practice", المجلة الامريكية في أبحاث التمربض, 2017 , المجلد الخامس , العدد السادس, من صفجة 250-259, 2017 More
  • Shadia Fathy Mahmoud Mohamed Elkot, "Relationship between burden, psychological well-being, and social support among caregivers of mentally ill patients", المجلة المصرية للتمريض المجلد الخامس عشر والعدد الثالث 2018 رقم الصفحات 268–280, 2018 More
  • Shadia Fathy Mahmoud Mohamed Elkot, "Effect of menopausal symptoms on psychological problems among middle-aged women", المجلة المصرية للتمريض - كلية التمريض – جامعة القاهرة المجلد 15 العدد 3 سبتمبر- ديسمبر 2018 جامعة القاهرة, 2018 More
Tweet