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ASIA-PACIFIC JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL ENGINEERING
Wiley Online Library
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Abstract: |
Hot plate self-ignition standard tests at constant temperature have been performed on a paddle rice husk of size
75 to 1500 μm and a sieved rice husk of sizes 75 : 106, 106 : 120, and 120 : 150 μm. Modified tests using insulated metal ring
have been investigated and compared with the standard test. Gases emissions showed that CO is the main component, and its
maximum percentage occurs at the maximum temperature and depends on the dust layer thickness. It was found that as the
thickness of dust layer increases, the maximum temperature and its corresponding time increase. Ring with insulation showed
lower maximum and ignition temperature and ignition time compared with that without insulation. The flue gases
temperature and CO% and CO2% emissions were higher in case of insulated ring. Thermal and physical properties as density,
thermal conductivity, heat transfer coefficient, and kinetic parameters as activation energy and frequency factor have been
determined. The activation energy of the sieved husk (75 : 106, 106 : 120, 120 : 150 μm) and paddle husk was 174.76,
183.37, 189.1, and 206.1 kJ/mol, respectively. Also, (QA0) factors were 2.696 × 1014, 6.211 × 1016, 6.105 × 1019 and
3.0461 × 1016 (J/kg s), respectively. It has been noted that as the dust particle size increases, the (E) and (QA0) values
increase.
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