Understanding the Status of the Egyptian Coronary Lesions: Lesion Location and Vulnerability

Faculty Medicine Year: 2022
Type of Publication: ZU Hosted Pages:
Authors:
Journal: Journal of Indian College of Cardiology Wolters Kluwer Medknow Volume:
Keywords : Understanding , Status , , Egyptian Coronary Lesions: Lesion Location    
Abstract:
Background: High-probability zones of coronary thrombosis may exist along the coronary tree. We aimed to determine the nature and distribution of significant coronary lesions among our patients. Methods: This study included 529 patients, for whom coronary angiography was done for ‎suspected or proved coronary artery disease (CAD), they were divided into three groups according to the distribution of the coronary lesions: left ‎anterior descending (LAD) group (n = 305) with significant LAD lesion, left circumflex (LCx) group (n = 148) with significant LCx lesion and ‎right coronary artery (RCA) group (n = 181) with significant RCA lesion. Results: One hundred and sixty-nine (31.9%) had nonsignificant lesion, ‎‎166 (31.4%) had single-vessel disease, with significantly higher incidence of significant LAD lesion 305 (57.5%) which were proximal 52.4%, ‎LAD lesions were more prone to be the culprit vessel 47.5%, LCx was the least vessel with significant lesion 148 (27.9%), and the least to be prone ‎as a culprit 21.1%. Proximal culprit LAD 63.5% and RCA 55.6% had significantly higher incidence, mid culprit LC× 53.9% had significantly ‎higher incidence. ST-elevation acute coronary syndrome (STE-ACS) was significantly more prevalent in culprit LAD 76.7%. Non-STE-ACS ‎was significantly more prevalent in culprit LC× 56.5% and RCA 55.6%. Conclusion: LAD tends to carry more than one culprit lesion, more to be ‎proximal. Risk factors responsible for instability and sheer stress (uncontrolled diabetes mellitus, uncontrolled hypertension, heavy smoking) were ‎more prevalent between patients with LCx as a culprit followed by RCA in Egyptian; this may throw the light on the need for aggressive control of these risk factors to reduce vulnerability in these patients.‎
   
     
 
       

Author Related Publications

  • Baher Nabil Desouky, "Understanding the Status of the Egyptian Coronary Lesions: Lesion Location and Vulnerability", Wolters Kluwer - Medknow, 2022 More
  • Baher Nabil Desouky, "Early right ventricular dysfunction after primary percutaneous coronary intervention in anterior versus isolated inferior myocardial infarction assessed by tissue Doppler imaging and speckle tracking echocardiography", Springer Nature Switzerland AG, 2022 More
  • Baher Nabil Desouky, "Prevalence of Hepatitis C Virus Seropositivity and Its Impact on Coronary Artery Disease among Egyptian Patients Referred for Coronary Angiography", Hindawi Publishing Corporation, 2016 More
  • Baher Nabil Desouky, "Biochemical Markers for Detection of Intracardiac Thrombosis", Wolters Kluwer - Medknow, 2020 More
  • Baher Nabil Desouky, "Relationship between Coronary Collateral Circulation and Ischemic Mitral Regurgitation in Acute ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction", Nova Science Publishers, Inc, 2022 More

Department Related Publications

  • Mohammed Wafaay Moursy AboulEinein , "دراسة كتلة البطين الايسر باستخدام الفحص بالرنين المغناطيسى بالمقارنة بنتائج الفحوص الاخرى", لايوجد, 1900 More
  • Mohammed Hossam El Din Mohamed Shaer, "مجال الانبساط للبطين الايسر المتضخم تاثير المسبب ومرض الشريان التاجي على سرعات الدوبلر عبر الصمام الميترالى", مجلة جامعة الزقازيق الطبية, 1997 More
  • Mohammed Hossam El Din Mohamed Shaer, "العلاقة بين الاداء الانبساطي للبطين الايسر وقدرة تحمل القلب للمجهود ومدي اصابة الشريان التاجى الغير مرتبط بالاحتشاء", مجلة جامعة الزقازيق الطبية, 1999 More
  • Mohamed Ibrahim Mustafa AlAwadi, "مقارنة طريقة منطقة التقاء التدفق بالطرق التقليدية باستخدام الموجات الفوق صوتية للقلب مساحة الصمام الميترالى فى حالات ضيق الصمام الميترالى", مجلة جامعة الزقازيق الطبية, 2000 More
  • Tarek Abdelmoniem Abdelaziz, "Association of endothelial nitric oxide synthase gene polymorphisms with classical risk factors in development of premature coronary artery disease", 3, 2013 More
Tweet