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Self-care Practices of Pregnant Women Regarding Early Pregnancy Minor Discomfort in Port Said City.
Faculty
Nursing
Year:
2019
Type of Publication:
ZU Hosted
Pages:
Authors:
Azhar Abdelfattah Mohamed Shihata
Staff Zu Site
Abstract In Staff Site
Journal:
Journal of Nursing and Health Science (IOSR-JNHS) Journal of Nursing and Health Science IOSR-JNHS), Volume 8, Number 5, PP 75-85, (Sep-Oct .2019) Available at: www.iosrjournals.org
Volume:
Keywords :
Self-care Practices , Pregnant Women Regarding Early
Abstract:
Background: Self-care practices is a process by which individuals and families use knowledge and beliefs, self-regulation skills and abilities, and social facilitation to achieve outcomes of health especially during pregnancy. Aim: The aim of the present study is to identify pregnant women self-care practices in early pregnancy. Subjects and Methods: The study was carried out at ante-natal clinics in fourteen primary health care centers representing the six districts in Port-Said city using a cross-sectional descriptive design. The study subjects consisted of 350 users of antenatal care services. An interview schedule was designed and utilized to collect the necessary data. Results: The finding of the current study revealed that nearly all women lacked basic and essential information about antenatal care. Thus a lot of more than two thirds (68.0%) had a shower twice weekly, and 78.0% washed their breasts with soap and water, and 55.6% brushed their teeth with water only. Suitable clothes were used by only 53.4%, and 46.0% had insufficient hours for night sleep, while, 41.4% consumed adequate diet. However, almost all (77.4%) of the studied group had been immunized against tetanus during the current pregnancy. As for minor discomforts of pregnancy 58.6% had morning sickness and 37.1% endured constipation as well as insomnia 58.6% and heaviness of the breasts (38.0%). Traditional, harmful and harmless practices were utilized in coping with all discomforts of pregnancy. Recommendations: Nurses must certainly be competed in counseling women that are pregnant about their needs and self-care management and encouraged to make use of information guide as an excellent educational tool in counseling them. Conclusion: women were lacking essential and basic knowledge about physiological and psychological adaptation to pregnancy and consequently their self-care requisites and health deviations from normal and how to deal these discomforts.
Author Related Publications
Azhar Abdelfattah Mohamed Shihata, "Effect of Nutritional Counseling on Nutritional Practices and Dietary Health Habits of Pregnant Women", American Journal of Nursing Research, 2019
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Azhar Abdelfattah Mohamed Shihata, "Evaluate Risks and hazards during using medication cart by nursing students in the critical care unit and plan to improve student competence", http://jmscr.igmpublication.org/home/, 2019
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Azhar Abdelfattah Mohamed Shihata, "Effect of Hand Expression and Lactation Support on Self-Efficacy of Primiparous Mothers and Quality of Breast-feeding", Egyptian Journal of Health Care, EJH, 2023
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Azhar Abdelfattah Mohamed Shihata, "Efficacy of Safety Measures and Discharge Planning Guidelines on Nurses for Enteral Nutrition of Comatose Patients", International Journal of Novel Research in Healthcare and Nursing, 2019
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Azhar Abdelfattah Mohamed Shihata, "Dietary lifestyle modifications for vitiligo patients", Journal of Nursing Education and Practice, 2020
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Department Related Publications
Reda Alsayed Albadawy Ezzat Hassan , "Effect of Food Safety Educational Intervention on Food handlers’ Practices in Cafeterias at Zagazig University Campus, Egypt", colegio de farmaceuticos de la provincia de buenos aireso, 2022
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Salwa Abass Ali Hassaan , "Effect of Food Safety Educational Intervention on Food handlers’ Practices in Cafeterias at Zagazig University Campus, Egypt", colegio de farmaceuticos de la provincia de buenos aireso, 2022
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Doaa Qadri Mahmoud AbdelRazek, "Effect of Food Safety Educational Intervention on Food handlers’ Practices in Cafeterias at Zagazig University Campus, Egypt", colegio de farmaceuticos de la provincia de buenos aireso, 2022
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Maha Mahmoud Abdelaziz Dawood, "Impact of Educational Program About Earphones Hazards and Healthy Hearing on Knowledge, Perception and Practices of Students in Zagazig University", Journal of Health, Medicine and Nursing, 2019
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