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De novo genome assembly of rice bean (Vigna umbellata) – A nominated nutritionally rich future crop reveals novel insights into flowering potential, habit, and palatability centric – traits for efficient domestication
Faculty
Agriculture
Year:
2022
Type of Publication:
ZU Hosted
Pages:
Authors:
Khalid Fathi AbdulMuttalib Mohammed
Staff Zu Site
Abstract In Staff Site
Journal:
Frontiers in Plant Science Frontiers
Volume:
Keywords :
, novo genome assembly of rice bean (Vigna
Abstract:
Rice bean is a less-known underutilized legume crop with a high nutritional value among members of the Vigna family. As an initiative to compose rice bean (Vigna umbellata) genomic resource, the size of 414 mega-base pairs with an estimated identification of 31,276 high confidence index genes via 15,521 scaffolds generated from Illumina and PacBio platform 30X coverage data has achieved 96.08% functional coverage data from Illumina and PacBio platform. Rice bean genome assembly was found to be exquisitely close to Vigna angularis (experimental control/outgroup), Vigna radiata, and Vigna unguiculata, however, Vigna angularis being the closest. The assembled genome was further aligned with 31 leguminous plants (13 complete genomes and 18 partial genomes), by collinearity block mapping. Further, we predicted similar discriminant results by complete coding sequence (CDS) alignment. In contrast, 17 medically influential genomes from the National Institute of General Medical Sciences-National Institutes of Health NIGMSNIH, when compared to rice bean assembly for LCB clusters, led to the identification of more than 18,000 genes from the entire selected medicinal genomes. Empirical construction of all genome comparisons revealed symplesiomorphic character in turn uncovering the lineage of genetic and functional features of rice beans. Significantly, we found deserving lateflowering genes, palatably indexed uncommon genes that regulate various metabolite pathways, related to abiotic and biotic stress pathways and those that are specific to photoperiod and disease resistance and so on. Therefore, the findings from this report address the genomic value of rice bean to be escalated via breeding by allied and applied approaches
Author Related Publications
Khalid Fathi AbdulMuttalib Mohammed, "Mapping association of molecular markers and sheath blight (Rhizoctonia solani) disease resistance and identification of novel resistance sources and loci in rice", Springer, 2018
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Khalid Fathi AbdulMuttalib Mohammed, "DISTRIBUTION OF MATING TYPE ALLELES AND FERTILITY OF MAGNAPORTHE ORYZAE ISOLATES IN SOUTH INDIA", International Journal of Advanced Research, 2016
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Khalid Fathi AbdulMuttalib Mohammed, "Function identification and characterization of Oryza sativa ZRT and IRT-like proteins computationally for nutrition and biofortification in rice", Taylor & Francis, 2022
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Khalid Fathi AbdulMuttalib Mohammed, "CRISPR/Cas9‐mediated homology donor repair base editing confers glyphosate resistance to rice (Oryza sativa L.)", Frontiers, 2023
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Khalid Fathi AbdulMuttalib Mohammed, "?Two decades of omics in bacterial wilt resistance in Solanaceae, What we learned", Science Direct, 2022
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Department Related Publications
Mohamed Abobakr Hassan Yossef, "THE USE OF GAMMA RAYS FOR INDUCTION OF USEFUL MUTATIONS AND MICROPROPAGATION OF MARJORAM (MAJORANA HORTENSIS MOENCH)", Fac. Agric., Zagazig University., 2010
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Ahmed Mansour Mohamed Mansour Elzohery, "H3ABioNet, a sustainable pan-African bioinformatics network for human heredity and health in Africa", Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press, 2016
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Abdallah Abdelaziem Hassanin Safan, "Assessment of intra-and inter-genetic diversity in tetraploid and hexaploid wheat genotypes based on omega, gamma and alpha-gliadin profiles", PeerJ, 2023
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Hany Abdelraoof Metwally Wafa, "Physio - genetic gain in increasing alkaloids production of Datura stramoniumL. via cell suspension culture", Middle East Journal of Agriculture, 2018
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Mohamed Abobakr Hassan Yossef, "MOLECULAR GENETIC ANALYSIS FOR WILD POPULATIONS DIVERSITY OF GIANT FRESHWATER PRAWN (MACROBRACHIUM ROSENBERGII) IN SOUTH-EAST ASIA USING MICROSATELLIT MARKERS (SSR)", Fac. Agric., Zagazig University., 2011
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