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Repurposing α-Adrenoreceptor Blockers as Promising Anti-Virulence Agents in Gram-Negative Bacteria
Faculty
Pharmacy
Year:
2022
Type of Publication:
ZU Hosted
Pages:
Authors:
Wael Mohamed Ali Ali Abdelhakiem
Staff Zu Site
Abstract In Staff Site
Journal:
Antibiotics mdpi
Volume:
Keywords :
Repurposing α-Adrenoreceptor Blockers , Promising Anti-Virulence Agents
Abstract:
Antimicrobial resistance is among the world’s most urgent public health problems. Diminishing of the virulence of bacteria is a promising approach to decrease the development of bacterial resistance. Quorum sensing (QS) systems orchestrate the bacterial virulence in inducer–receptors manner. Bacteria can spy on the cells of the host by sensing adrenergic hormones and other neurotransmitters, and in turn, these neurotransmitters can induce bacterial pathogenesis. In this direction, α-adrenergic blockers were proposed as an anti-virulence agents through inhibiting the bacterial espionage. The current study aimed to explore the α-blockers’ anti-QS activities. Within comprehensive in silico investigation, the binding affinities of seven α-adrenoreceptor blockers were evaluated towards structurally different QS receptors. From the best docked α-blockers into QS receptors, terazosin was nominated to be subjected for further in vivo and in vitro anti-QS and anti-virulence activities against Chromobacterium violaceum and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Terazosin showed a significant ability to diminish the QS-controlled pigment production in C. violaceum. Moreover, Terazosin decreased the P. aeruginosa biofilm formation and down-regulated its QS-encoding genes. Terazosin protected mice from the P. aeruginosa pathogenesis. In conclusion, α-adrenergic blockers are proposed as promising anti-virulence agents as they hinder QS receptors and inhibit bacterial espionage
Author Related Publications
Wael Mohamed Ali Ali Abdelhakiem, "Efficacy of SPG-ODN 1826 Nanovehicles in Inducing M1 Phenotype through TLR-9 Activation in Murine Alveolar J774A.1 Cells: Plausible Nano-Immunotherapy for Lung Carcinoma", MDPI, 2021
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Wael Mohamed Ali Ali Abdelhakiem, "Xylitol Inhibits Growth and Blocks Virulence in Serratia marcescens", MDPI, 2021
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Wael Mohamed Ali Ali Abdelhakiem, "Alteration of Salmonella enterica Virulence and Host Pathogenesis through Targeting sdiA by Using the CRISPR-Cas9 System", MDPI, 2021
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Wael Mohamed Ali Ali Abdelhakiem, "Studies on Pseudomonas Cepacia Isolated from Cystic Fibrosis Patients and Narural Sourses. ", لايوجد, 1900
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Department Related Publications
Hisham AbdelMonem AbdelHamid Abaas, "Comparative assessment of biofilm formation of Pseudomonas aeruginosa isolates by crystal violet assay and viable count assay", A&V Publications, 2012
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Hisham AbdelMonem AbdelHamid Abaas, "Biofilms: The Microbial Castle of Resistance", Research J. Pharm. and Tech., 2013
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Hisham AbdelMonem AbdelHamid Abaas, "Ambroxol blocks swarming and swimming motilities and inhibits biofilm formation by Proteus mirabilis isolated from diabetic foot infection", Asian Pharma Press, 2013
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Hisham AbdelMonem AbdelHamid Abaas, "In vitro Antibacterial and Antibiofilm Activities of Hibiscus sabdariffa L. Extract and Apple Vinegar against Bacteria Isolated from Diabetic Foot Infections", Research J. Pharm. and Tech., 2014
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Mona Abdelmoniem Elsayed Mahmmoud , "The value of peritoneal lavage in peritonitis", لايوجد, 1900
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