New NSAID Conjugates as Potent and Selective COX-2 Inhibitors: Synthesis, Molecular Modeling and Biological Investigation

Faculty Pharmacy Year: 2023
Type of Publication: ZU Hosted Pages:
Authors:
Journal: Molecules MDPI Volume:
Keywords : , NSAID Conjugates , Potent , Selective COX-2 Inhibitors:    
Abstract:
New sets of ibuprofen and indomethacin conjugates comprising triazolyl heterocycle were syn-thesized via click chemistry, adopting an optimized protocol through the molecular hybridization approach affording the targeted agents good yields. The new non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) conjugates were designed and synthesized and could be considered as potential drug candidates for the treatment of pain and inflammation. The anti-inflammatory properties were investigated for all the synthesized conjugates. Among 14 synthesized conjugates, four (5a, 5b, 5d, and 5e) were found to have significant anti-inflammatory properties potency 117.6%, 116.5%, 93.8%, and 109.1% in comparison to reference drugs ibuprofen (97.2%) and indomethacin (100%) in the rat paw edema carrageenan test without any ulcerogenic liability. The suppression effect of cytokines IL-6, TNF-α, and iNOS in addition to NO in the LPS-induced RAW264.7 cells supports the promising anti-inflammatory properties observed in the ibuprofen conjugates. In addition, several conjugates showed promising peripheral and central analgesic activity. The selectivity index (SI) of compound 5a (23.096) indicates the significant efficacy and selectivity for COX-2 over COX-1. Molecular modeling (docking and QSAR) studies described the observed biological prop-erties.
   
     
 
       

Author Related Publications

  • Reham Mohamed Mohamed Abdelrehem, "Docking , Synthesis and Biological Evaluation of Novel Pyrazole, Pyrimidine and Thiazole derivatives attached to Naphthalene moiety as Cytotoxic and Antimicrobial agents", World Journal of Pharmaceutical Research SJIF Impact Factor 5.990 Volume 4, Issue 7, 73-99., 2015 More
  • Reham Mohamed Mohamed Abdelrehem, "SYNTHESIS, ANALGESIC, ANTI-INFLAMMATORY AND ANTIMICROBIAL ACTIVITIES OF NOVEL PYRAZOLINE DERIVATIVES.", EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICAL AND MEDICAL RESEARCH, 2015 More
  • Reham Mohamed Mohamed Abdelrehem, "Ursolic Acid Conjugates: A New Frontier in Anticancer Drug Development", wiley, 2024 More
  • Reham Mohamed Mohamed Abdelrehem, "Targeting Chemoresistance in Advanced Bladder Cancers with a Novel Adjuvant Strategy", American association for cancer research, 2024 More
  • Reham Mohamed Mohamed Abdelrehem, "Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of novel 5-((substituted quinolin-3-yl/1-naphthyl) methylene)-3-substituted imidazolidin-2,4-dione as HIV-1 fusion inhibitors", ELSEVIER, 2020 More

Department Related Publications

  • Amany Mohamed Mohamed Elmahmoudy Sanger, "Uracil as a Zn-Binding Bioisostere of the Allergic Benzenesulfonamide in the Design of Quinoline–Uracil Hybrids as Anticancer Carbonic Anhydrase Inhibitors", mdpi, 2022 More
  • Tarek Mohamed Salah Rashad, "Uracil as a Zn-Binding Bioisostere of the Allergic Benzenesulfonamide in the Design of Quinoline–Uracil Hybrids as Anticancer Carbonic Anhydrase Inhibitors", mdpi, 2022 More
  • Amany Mohamed Mohamed Elmahmoudy Sanger, "Synthesis, Antibacterial Evaluation, and Computational Studies of a Diverse Set of Linezolid Conjugates", mdpi, 2022 More
  • Tarek Mohamed Salah Rashad, "New Multi-Targeted Antiproliferative Agents: Design and Synthesis of IC261-Based Oxindoles as Potential Tubulin, CK1 and EGFR Inhibitors", mdpi, 2021 More
  • Tarek Mohamed Salah Rashad, "Novel chalcone/aryl carboximidamide hybrids as potent anti-inflammatory via inhibition of prostaglandin E2 and inducible NO synthase activities: design, synthesis, molecular docking studies and ADMET prediction", Taylor & Francis Group, 2021 More
Tweet