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Thermostable Chitosan-L-Asparaginase conjugate from Aspergillus fumigatus is a novel structurally stable composite for abolishing acrylamide formation in French fried potatoes
Faculty
Science
Year:
2022
Type of Publication:
ZU Hosted
Pages:
Authors:
Ashraf Sabry Abdelfattah alsaied
Staff Zu Site
Abstract In Staff Site
Journal:
LWT- Food Science and Technology Elsevier
Volume:
162 (2022) 113494
Keywords :
Thermostable Chitosan-L-Asparaginase conjugate from Aspergillus fumigatus is
Abstract:
L-Asparaginase (Asnase) is one of the most promising approaches for acrylamide mitigation in foods, however, the enzyme stability and catalytic efficiency are the major challenges. Thus, purification of highly active thermostable Asnase from fungi and increasing its structural stability for acrylamide reduction via conjugation with biocompatible polymers was the objective of this study. The highest enzymatic yield was obtained from Aspergillus fumigatus MW737636.1 (Af-Asnase) grown at 40 ◦C, with 2.3 folds increments by bioprocessing with Plackett-Burman design. The enzyme was purified by 2.8 folds, with 50 and 200 kDa by denaturing and native- PAGE, i.e homotetrameric identity. The enzyme was immobilized on dextran and chitosan with yield ~68%, as validated from the FT-IR analyses, ensuring the formation of covalent C–N bonds of enzyme with the polymers. The proteolytic resistance stability of Af-Asnase was strongly increased upon conjugation with dextran and chitosan, ensuring the shielding of surface recognition sites by 50–70%. The highest enzymatic activity was reported at 40 ◦C with maximum affinity for L-asparagine. Chitosan-Af-Asnase conjugates exhibit a dramatic structural stability and efficiency for abolishing the acrylamide formation in French fried potatoes comparing to free L-asparaginase. The conformational stability and catalytic efficiency of chitosan Af-Asnase has been resolved from the molecular modeling and docking analysis.
Author Related Publications
Ashraf Sabry Abdelfattah alsaied, "Characterization of Homocysteine γ-Lyase from Submerged and Solid Cultures of Aspergillus fumigatus ASH (JX006238)", Korean Society of Microbiology and Biotechnology, 2013
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Ashraf Sabry Abdelfattah alsaied, "Purification and Characterization of LAmino Acid Oxidase from the SolidState Grown Cultures of Aspergillus oryzae ASH1", Pleiades Publishing, LTD, 2013
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Ashraf Sabry Abdelfattah alsaied, "Microbial L-methioninase: production, molecular characterization, and therapeutic applications", Springer-Verlag 2010, 2010
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Ashraf Sabry Abdelfattah alsaied, "Characterization and immobilization of purified Aspergillus flavipes L-methioninase: continuous production of methanethiol", The Society of Applied Microbiology, 2011
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Ashraf Sabry Abdelfattah alsaied, "L-methioninase production by Aspergillus flavipes under solid-state fermentation", Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH and Co. KGaA, Weinheim, 2009
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Department Related Publications
Gamal abdelaziz abdelhamid, "Evaluationof antiviral activity of selected anise oil as an essential oil against bovine herpes virus type 1", IDOSI Publications ,2013 Global Veterinaria, 2013
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weSam AbelGhani Aly, "Extraction of some strategic elements from thorium–uranium concentrate using bioproducts of Aspergillus ficuum and Pseudomonas aeruginosa", Arabian Journal of Chemistry, 2011
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weSam AbelGhani Aly, "Characterization and immunological properties of Pseudomonas aeruginosa hemolytic Phospholipase C.", Egypt. J. Bot., 2013
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Fifi Mohamed Reda Mohamed, "Synergistic effect of combination treatment by certain plant extracts and some antibiotics on the resistance of pathogenic bacteria to some common antibiotics", life sciencesite, 2013
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Fifi Mohamed Reda Mohamed, "IDENTIFICATION OF TWO FUSARIUM SPECIES ISOLATED FROM WHEAT GRAINS USING RANDOM AMPLIFIED POLYMORPHIC DNA TECHNIQUE", Egypt, 2012
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