Subclinical impairment of left ventricular function assessed by speckle tracking in Type 2 diabetic obese and non-obese patients: Case control study

Faculty Medicine Year: 2022
Type of Publication: ZU Hosted Pages: Pages 95-106
Authors:
Journal: Journal of Cardiovascular Echography Wolters Kluwer - Medknow Volume: 32
Keywords : Subclinical impairment , left ventricular function assessed    
Abstract:
Objectives: Type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) and obesity are an independent risk factor for cardiovascular diseases, so early prediction of LV dysfunction carries better prognosis. So our aim was to assess the subclinical LV dysfunction in type 2 diabetic obese and non-obese patients using two-dimensional speckle tracking echocardiography (2DSTE). Materials and Methods: We studied 93 patients, including two groups of 31 each with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), divided by body mass index (BMI), and 31 non-diabetic non-obese controls. All these subjects underwent two-dimensional Echo (2DE) imaging with analysis of conventional parameters of systolic and diastolic function, as well as speckle tracking echocardiography (STE) analysis of LV global and regional longitudinal strain. Results: We reported significant inter-group differences in parameters of diastolic function, but no significant differences in ejection fraction or fractional shortening. Nevertheless, we found significant differences in strain, which we interpreted as evidence of subclinical systolic dysfunction. Conclusion: 2DSTE is better than basic echocardiographic measurements in assessment of subclinical LV dysfunction in type 2 diabetic obese and non-obese patients which can be used to predict cardiomyopathic changes in the earlier course of type 2 DM and start earlier treatment with better prognosis.
   
     
 
       

Author Related Publications

  • Eslam Alsayed Mohamed Mohamed Shehata, "Resting Left Ventricular Systolic Dyssynchrony and Mechanical Reserve in Asymptomatic Normotensive Subjects with Early Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus", Karger, 2020 More
  • Eslam Alsayed Mohamed Mohamed Shehata, "Mitral annulus time intervals for assessment of left ventricular systolic function in ischemic cardiomyopathy", European Journal of Heart Failure Supplements (2012) 11, S128–S177, 2012 More
  • Eslam Alsayed Mohamed Mohamed Shehata, "Mitral annulus time intervals for assessment of left ventricular systolic function in dilated cardiomyopathy", European Journal of Heart Failure Supplements (2012) 11, S128–S177, 2012 More
  • Eslam Alsayed Mohamed Mohamed Shehata, "Comparison between drug-coated balloon angioplasty and second-generation drugeluting stent placement for the treatment of in-stent restenosis after drug-eluting stent implantation", Springer, 2016 More
  • Eslam Alsayed Mohamed Mohamed Shehata, "Coronary slow flow and its correlation with reduced left ventricle global longitudinal strain: a case–control study", Springer Nature, 2024 More

Department Related Publications

  • Mohammed Ibrahim Amin Ibrahim Musa, "HbA1c And Insulin Resistance As Predictors For The Severity Of Coronary Artery Disease And Systolic Heart Failure In Non Diabetic Patients.", مجله كليه الطب البشري - جامغه الزقازيق, 2014 More
  • Muntasir Mustafa Ahmad, "قيمة الاجابة مضيق الشرايين التاجيين كمؤشر لضيق الشريان الكلوي", لايوجد, 1900 More
  • Muntasir Mustafa Ahmad, "قيمة سملة البطتنة والقيمة الوسطي للشرايين كعامل غير نافذ للتنبؤ بمرض الشريان التاجي", لايوجد, 1900 More
  • Muntasir Mustafa Ahmad, "المسافة بين نقطة التقاء وريقات الصمام الميترالي ومستواة الحلقي كمؤشر ", لايوجد, 1900 More
  • Muntasir Mustafa Ahmad, "قياس حركة ومسدحة الحلقة الشرفية الثلاثية كوسيلة لتنظيم وظيفة القلب ", لايوجد, 1900 More
Tweet