Short- and long-term prognostic value of right ventricular function in patients with first acute ST elevation myocardial infarction treated by primary angioplasty"

Faculty Medicine Year: 2021
Type of Publication: ZU Hosted Pages: 249-260
Authors:
Journal: Echocardiography WILEY Volume:
Keywords : Short- , long-term prognostic value , right ventricular    
Abstract:
Introduction: Limited data are known about the prognostic value of right ventricle (RV) function in patients with first acute ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI). The aim of this study was to investigate the prognostic value of RV dysfunction in predicting both in-hospital and long-term outcomes in these patients, irrespective of the site of necrosis. Methods: We enrolled 502 consecutive patients with first acute STEMI treated with primary angioplasty and underwent echocardiography within 48 hours of admission. RV function was evaluated by RV myocardial performance index (RVMPI), RV fractional area change (RVFAC), tricuspid annular plane systolic excursion (TAPSE), pulsed tissue Doppler S' wave velocity, and RV global longitudinal strain (RVGLS) of the free wall. The occurrence of in-hospital major adverse cardiac events (MACE) and 1-year survival rate were recorded. Results: In MACE group, RVFAC, TAPSE, and RV S' wave velocity were lower. However, RVMPI, RVGLS, and TR Vmax. were higher than MACE free group (P < .001). In multivariable analysis adjusted for other variables that predicted adverse outcomes, RVFAC < 35% (P < .001), TAPSE < 17 mm (P < .001), RVGLS > -17% (P < .001), RV S' wave velocity < 9.5 cm/s (P = .02), RVMPI > 0.43 (P < .001), and TR Vmax. > 2.8 m/s (P = .01) were strong independent predictors of in-hospital MACE. Lower 1-year survival was noted in patients with RV dysfunction, documented by these cutoffs values. Conclusion: RV dysfunction, evidenced by multipara metric echocardiography, is predictive for adverse in-hospital outcomes, and lower 1-year survival rate in first acute STEMI regardless of the site of necrosis. Keywords: echocardiography; myocardial infarction; right ventricle.
   
     
 
       

Author Related Publications

  • Hanan Ibrahim Radwan Abdelbar, "Carotid artery intimal-medial thickness and left ventricular longitudinal systolic strain in patients with coronary artery disease", MedCrave, 2017 More
  • Hanan Ibrahim Radwan Abdelbar, "Metabolic Syndrome Versus Its Individual Components And Angiographic Severity Of Coronary Artery Disease", International Journal of Advanced Research.(2016) : 4(10), 806-812. Article DOI: 10.21474/IJAR01/1861, 2016 More
  • Hanan Ibrahim Radwan Abdelbar, "Value of global longitudinal strain by two dimensional speckle tracking echocardiography in predicting coronary artery disease severity", The Egyptian Heart Journal .2016, 2016 More
  • Hanan Ibrahim Radwan Abdelbar, "Operative Results of Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery In Elderly Patients: Local Experience", Journal of The Egyptian Society of Cardio-Thoracic Surgery, 2011 More
  • Hanan Ibrahim Radwan Abdelbar, "Value of N-terminal pro brain natriuretic peptide in predicting prognosis and severity of coronary artery disease in acute coronary syndrome", in Saudi Heart Assoc, 2014 More

Department Related Publications

  • Mohammed Wafaay Moursy AboulEinein , "دراسة كتلة البطين الايسر باستخدام الفحص بالرنين المغناطيسى بالمقارنة بنتائج الفحوص الاخرى", لايوجد, 1900 More
  • Mohammed Hossam El Din Mohamed Shaer, "مجال الانبساط للبطين الايسر المتضخم تاثير المسبب ومرض الشريان التاجي على سرعات الدوبلر عبر الصمام الميترالى", مجلة جامعة الزقازيق الطبية, 1997 More
  • Mohammed Hossam El Din Mohamed Shaer, "العلاقة بين الاداء الانبساطي للبطين الايسر وقدرة تحمل القلب للمجهود ومدي اصابة الشريان التاجى الغير مرتبط بالاحتشاء", مجلة جامعة الزقازيق الطبية, 1999 More
  • Mohamed Ibrahim Mustafa AlAwadi, "مقارنة طريقة منطقة التقاء التدفق بالطرق التقليدية باستخدام الموجات الفوق صوتية للقلب مساحة الصمام الميترالى فى حالات ضيق الصمام الميترالى", مجلة جامعة الزقازيق الطبية, 2000 More
  • Tarek Abdelmoniem Abdelaziz, "Association of endothelial nitric oxide synthase gene polymorphisms with classical risk factors in development of premature coronary artery disease", 3, 2013 More
Tweet