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IDENTIFICATION OF FORENSICALLY IMPORTANT INSECTS ON ATRAZINE-INTOXI- CATED RAT CARCASSES AT DIFFERENT DECOMPOSITION STAGES DURING SUM- MER SEASON
Faculty
Veterinary Medicine
Year:
2021
Type of Publication:
ZU Hosted
Pages:
Authors:
Reham Gamal Abo Elalaa
Staff Zu Site
Abstract In Staff Site
Journal:
Slovenian Veterinary Research Slovenian Veterinary Research
Volume:
Keywords :
IDENTIFICATION , FORENSICALLY IMPORTANT INSECTS , ATRAZINE-INTOXI- CATED , CARCASSES
Abstract:
This study was designed to assess the effect of atrazine, the most commonly used herbicide in Egypt, on the decay process of intoxicated rat carrions and their associated forensically important insects during the summer season. Six Sprague-Dawley rats were assigned into groups. Cervical dislocation was used for killing the 1st group, and served as the control, whereas atrazine intoxication was utilized to kill the 2nd group. Control carcasses decomposed quickly, taking only 19 days to reach the skeletal stage. Decay of atrazine-intoxicated carrions was delayed since they reached the skeletal stage in 30 days. In addition, a delay in the colonization of insect fauna for atrazine-intoxicated carcasses was observed. The predominant necrophagous arthropods involved in the decomposition process were the orders Diptera and Coleoptera. The insect family Calliphoridae was the first to colonize the corpses and persisted until the beginning of the advanced decay stage. The results revealed that atrazine affected the succession pattern of carrion-feeding insects. In the control group, Dipteran insects were the most dominant insects (57.14%), and then Coleopteran insects were the following ones (42.85%). While the atrazine-intoxicated group showed 42.85% for insects of order Diptera and 57.14% for Coleoptera. This work suggested that the atrazine intoxication affected the decomposition process of rat carrions and their related arthropod fauna during the summer season, which could aid in the future forensic investigations of suspected pes- ticide poisoning
Author Related Publications
Reham Gamal Abo Elalaa, "Growth Retardation, Oxidative Stress, Immunosuppression, and Inflammatory Disturbances Induced by Herbicide Exposure of Catfish, Clarias gariepinus, and the Alleviation Effect of Dietary Wormwood, Artemisia cina", MDPI, 2023
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Reham Gamal Abo Elalaa, "Molecular and microscopical identification of bovine Theileria species isolates in Sharkia Governorate, Egypt", Egyptian Veterinary Medical Society of Parasitology, 2019
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Reham Gamal Abo Elalaa, "Diversity, Succession pattern and colonization of forensic entomofauna on indoor rat carrions concerning the manner of death", Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei 2021, 2021
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Reham Gamal Abo Elalaa, "Clinical, Morphological and Molecular Characterization of Canine Babesiosis and its Compatible Tick Vector in Naturally Infected Dogs, in Egypt", 242 Zagazig Veterinary Journal, 2020
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Reham Gamal Abo Elalaa, "Molecular identification and antiprotozoal activity of silver nanoparticles on viability of Cryptosporidium parvum isolated from pigeons, pigeon fanciers and water", Scientific Reports, 2023
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Department Related Publications
Noseer Mohamed Elsayed Ahmed, "تقييم مولد الضد المستخلص من يرقات أنيساكس سيمبلكس فى تشخيص الأنيساكياسس في الفئران المحصنة Evaluation of Anisakis simplex whole extract larval antigen in diagnosis of anisakiasis in immunized rats", Egyptian Veterinary Medical Society of Parasitology Journal 2007;, 2007
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Mona Mohamed Ibrahiem Abdelrahman, "Assessment Of Sarcocystis fusiformis, Whole Cyst Extract Antigen From Buffaloes In Diagnosis Of Cattle Sarcocystosis", Zagazig University, 2014
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Eman Ahmed Ali Hasanien, "Morphology and molecular characterization of Haemonchus contortus vulvar morphotypes from sheep at Sharkia Province, Egypt", الجمعيه الطبية البيطرية المصرية لعلم الطفيليات, 2013
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Ahmed Ibrahim Ibrahim Badawy, "Survey on coenurosis in sheep and goats in Egypt", Italia, 2011
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Ahmed Ibrahim Ibrahim Badawy, "Prophylactic and therapeutic action of toltrazuril and Coccivac B vaccination for prevention and control of coccidiosis in broiler chickens", كلية الطب البيطرى - جامعة الزقازيق, 2012
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