Efect of perioperative magnesium sulfate and labetalol infusion on peripheral perfusion and postoperative pain in nasal surgery: a randomized controlled trial

Faculty Medicine Year: 2022
Type of Publication: ZU Hosted Pages: 9
Authors:
Journal: Patient Safety in Surgery Springer Nature Volume:
Keywords : Efect , perioperative magnesium sulfate and labetalol infusion    
Abstract:
Background: Maintenance of adequate peripheral perfusion during controlled hypotension is necessary for patient safety and improved surgical outcomes during controlled hypotension in nasal surgery. The hypothesis of this study was to investigate the efect of perioperative magnesium sulfate and labetalol infusion on peripheral perfusion and postoperative pain in patients undergoing nasal surgery. Methods: A total of 50 patients were randomly assigned into two equal groups in this double-blind clinical study: the magnesium sulfate group; received 40 mg/kg loading dose of intravenous (IV) magnesium sulfate followed by 10–15 mg/kg/h continuous IV infusion and the labetalol group; received 0.25 mg/kg loading dose of IV labetalol followed by 0.5–1 mg/kg/h continuous IV infusion to achieve a mean arterial blood pressure (MABP) of=55–65 mmHg. The primary outcome was to compare the efect of perioperative magnesium sulfate and labetalol infusion on peripheral perfusion during nasal surgery. The secondary outcomes were the assessment of serum lactate, postoperative pain, time to the frst call for pethidine (rescue analgesic) and total pethidine consumption. Results: PPI was comparable between the groups at baseline, intubation, and 5 min. In contrast, magnesium sulfate group had a signifcantly higher PPI than the labetalol group. The magnesium sulfate group had a signifcantly higher MABP and heart rate compared to labetalol group. The time to reach the target MABP was signifcantly prolonged in magnesium sulfate than the labetalol group [21.6±1.7 vs 6.9±1.5] min. VAS scores were signifcantly lower for 2 hs postoperatively in the magnesium sulfate group than the labetalol group. The time to frst call of pethidine was signifcantly prolonged in the magnesium sulfate group compared to the labetalol group [113.1±5.2 vs 28.2±1.5] min. Conclusions: Magnesium sulfate maintains wider PPI and ofers better postoperative pain relief compared to labetalol during induced hypotension in nasal surgery
   
     
 
       

Author Related Publications

  • Alshaimaa Abdel Fattah Kamel, "Comparative Study Between Dexmedetomidine and Fentanyl as an Adjuvant to Intraarticular Bupivacaine for Postoperative Analgesia after Knee Arthroscopy", he official publication of the American Society of Interventional Pain Physicians (ASIPP), 2021 More
  • Alshaimaa Abdel Fattah Kamel, "The Effects of Pre-emptive Single Dose Oral Pregabalin on Maternal Anxiety and Stress Response to Laryngoscopic intubation During Caesarean Section", Talyor& Francis, 2021 More
  • Alshaimaa Abdel Fattah Kamel, "The Effects of Pre-emptive Single Dose Oral Pregabalin on Maternal Anxiety and Stress Response to Laryngoscopic intubation During Caesarean Section", Talyor& Francis, 2021 More
  • Alshaimaa Abdel Fattah Kamel, "The Analgesic Effects of Preemptive Ultrasound-Guided Pericapsular Nerve Group Block in Comparison with Erector Spinae Plane Block in Elderly Undergoing Hip Arthroplasty: A Randomized Controlled Trial", briefland, 2023 More
  • Alshaimaa Abdel Fattah Kamel, "Is Intravenous Long-acting Opioid (Morphine) Associated with More Postoperative Hypoxemia than Short-acting Opioid (Fentanyl) After Non-cardiac Surgery?", Faculty of Human Medicine, zagazig University, 2019 More

Department Related Publications

  • Eslam Abdelrahman Soliman Elewa, "تخفيف الالم ودرجة الحصار الحركى ومسار المخاض فى النساء اللاتى تلدن للمرة الاولى وتتلقين اما تخدير فوق الام الجافية او تخديرا مشتركا تحت العنكبوتى وفوق الام الجافية او عقار المبريدين وريديا وذلك فى بداية المخاض الحقيقى", لايوجد, 1900 More
  • Eslam Abdelrahman Soliman Elewa, "سلامة الاستعمال المتكرر للحلول الوريدى الغروى الجديد ه س 130/04,(فوليوفن) مقارنة باستعمال محلول روريدى لاغروى فى المرضى ذوى الاصابات الدماغية", لايوجد, 1900 More
  • Ayman Abdelsalam Haasn, "تسكين ألام الولادة باستخدام عقلر الفتتانيل داخل الام الجافية يقلل الاستجابة الانفعالية للام", لايوجد, 1900 More
  • Ayman Abdelsalam Haasn, "مقارنة أخراج الانبوبة الحنجرية فى الاطفال مصحوبا بالشفط عنة بعد فتح الرئة بالاكسجين والاطفال تحت التخدير", لايوجد, 1900 More
  • Gamal Tohamy Ali Youssef, "التبطبيق الاكلينكى للتخدير النصفى باستخدام جرعة صغيرة من البيفياكين فى المرضى كبار السن المقرر لهم اجراء جراحة فى الجزء السفلى من البطن", لايوجد, 1900 More
Tweet