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Kinetic and thermodynamic studies of tocored thermal degradation in lipid systems with various degrees of unsaturation
Faculty
Agriculture
Year:
2022
Type of Publication:
ZU Hosted
Pages:
113230
Authors:
Sameh Abdrabou Elsayed Husseini Korma
Staff Zu Site
Abstract In Staff Site
Journal:
LWT-Food Science and Technology Elsevier
Volume:
160
Keywords :
Kinetic , thermodynamic studies , tocored thermal degradation
Abstract:
γ-Tocopherol-5,6-quinone (tocored) is a crucial minor component of edible oils. It has been certified to endow oils with an orange-red color and antioxidant activity. The tocored performance in lipid systems when exposed to heat should be investigated. Thus, the kinetics and thermodynamics of tocored degradation in lipid systems with various degrees of unsaturation (methyl palmitate, MP; methyl oleate, MO; and methyl linoleate, ML) were studied over a temperature range of 90–120 °C. Tocored degradation probably followed zero-order kinetics, where the rate constant (3.22–24.59 and 23.18–299.2 mg kg−1 h−1 for MO and ML, respectively) significantly increased with increasing temperature (p < 0.05). The activation energy (Ea) values for the tocored degradation in MO and ML were 74.50 and 99.16 kJ mol−1, respectively. Considering the thermodynamic parameters (ΔH++>0, ΔS++<0, and ΔG++>0), the process both in MO and ML was endothermic and nonspontaneous. Above all, the kinetics and thermodynamics data extend the knowledge on the tocored stability in oily systems, which is of vital importance for further oil industrial processing.
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Sameh Abdrabou Elsayed Husseini Korma, "A Comprehensive Review of the Composition, Nutritional Value, and Functional Properties of Camel Milk Fat", MDPI, 2021
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Sameh Abdrabou Elsayed Husseini Korma, "Screening of lipases for production of novel structured lipids from single cell oils", Elsevier, 2019
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Sameh Abdrabou Elsayed Husseini Korma, "A comparative study of lipid composition and powder quality among powdered infant formula with novel functional structured lipids and commercial infant formulas", Springer, 2020
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Sameh Abdrabou Elsayed Husseini Korma, "Synthesis of structured lipids enriched with medium-chain fatty acids via solvent-free acidolysis of microbial oil catalyzed by Rhizomucor miehei lipase", ELSEVIER, 2018
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Department Related Publications
Sabah Mohamed Monir, "Impact of instant controlled pressure drop treatment on dehydration and rehydration kinetics of green moroccan pepper (Capsicum annuum)", فرنسا, 2012
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