Biosafety evaluation for two products from Beauveria bassiana on adult female albino rats by acute oral test

Faculty Agriculture Year: 2022
Type of Publication: ZU Hosted Pages:
Authors:
Journal: Saudi Journal of Biological Sciences Elsevier Volume:
Keywords : Biosafety evaluation , , products from Beauveria bassiana    
Abstract:
Application of bio-pesticides in agriculture has been developed as alternative agents to conventional pesticides due to residues accumulating which causing detrimental effects to human and environment. The aim of this investigation is to evaluate biosafety of a bio-insecticide Beauveria bassiana using two products in female rats by single oral dose through hepato- and renal toxicity, hematotoxicity and lipid profile. The two products from B. bassiana (AUMC 9896) were metabolic crude (MC), and wettable powder formulation (WP) of the local isolate. Results showed a significant increase in values of erythrocytes (RBCs), leucocytes (WBCs), platelet count (Plt) and the absolute differential WBC counts. Liver enzymes (AST, ALT, and ALP) and globulin (Glb) content were reduced in the exposed female rats with both types of B. bassiana in comparison to controls. While ratio of AST/ALT and A/G, total protein level (TP) and albumin (Alb) were raised in Beauveria bassiana -treated rats (Bb - treated rats). Urea and creatinine concentrations decreased or increased significantly in treated rats. Moreover, there was a decline in the serum of lipid profiles in WP - treated rats, but LDL levels increased in all treated animal. Additionally, no mortality or toxicity in all treated. All animals treated showed non-significant modifications in body weight gain and a slight change in relative liver weights when compared to controls. These results suggest that both treatments effect markedly on function and somatic index of the liver and slight effects on CBC and lipid profile aspects of treated female rats.
   
     
 
       

Author Related Publications

  • Nashwa Ahmed Ali Mohamed Elshaer, "Crosstalk of EGFR signalling with Notch and Hippo pathways to regulate cell specification, migration and proliferation in cockroach panoistic ovaries", © 2015 Société Française des Microscopies and Société de Biologie Cellulaire de France. Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd, 2015 More
  • Nashwa Ahmed Ali Mohamed Elshaer, "The Notch pathway regulates both the proliferation and differentiation of follicular cells in the panoistic ovary of Blattella germanica", royal society, 2016 More
  • Nashwa Ahmed Ali Mohamed Elshaer, "Eyes absent in the cockroach panoistic ovaries regulates proliferation and differentiation through ecdysone signalling", elsevier, 2020 More
  • Nashwa Ahmed Ali Mohamed Elshaer, "Biological silicon nanoparticles maximize the efficiency of nematicides against biotic stress induced by Meloidogyne incognita in eggplant", Elsevier, 2021 More
  • Nashwa Ahmed Ali Mohamed Elshaer, "Effects of rhizobacteria and seed oils as eco-friendly agents against Meloidogyne incognita infested pepper plants under greenhouse and repeated applications field conditions", Elsevier, 2022 More

Department Related Publications

  • Alsayed Mahmoud Mostafa Ibrhiem, "تواجد بعض أنواع الحلم المفترس على أشجار العنب فى محافظة الشرقية بمصر والاستجابة الوظيفية للحلمEuseius metwallyi لمكافحة الحلم العنكبوتى الأحمر ذو البقعتين Tetranychus urticae (أكارى : فيتوسيدى : تترانيكيدى). Incidence of the predatory m", J. Plant Prot. and Path., Mansoura Univ., 2012 More
  • Mariam Mosaad Mursy , "Impact of Bifenthrin on Yellow Mite in Pepper Plants under Field Conditions at Wadi Al-Mollak, East Delta, Egypt", Alexandria University, 2022 More
  • Mohamed Ali Morsy Soliman Hegab , "Effect of certain barley plant varieties on population abundance of some piercing–sucking insects", J. Plant Prot. and Path., Mansoura Univ.,, 2024 More
  • Elsayed Abdel Malek Elmadany Elsheikh, "Residue Analysis and Risk Exposure Assessment of Multiple Pesticides in Tomato and Strawberry and Their Products from Markets", Foods, 2023 More
  • Mohamed Bassem Ali Mokbel Ashour, "Residue Analysis and Risk Exposure Assessment of Multiple Pesticides in Tomato and Strawberry and Their Products from Markets", Foods, 2023 More
Tweet