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Intracorporeal anastomosis versus extracorporeal anastomosis during laparoscopic right hemicolectomy for colon cancer management مفاغرة داخل الجسم مقابل مفاغرة خارج الجسم أثناء إستئصال النصف الأيمن بالمنظار لإدارة سرطان القولـون
Faculty
Medicine
Year:
2020
Type of Publication:
ZU Hosted
Pages:
Authors:
Taha Abdelwahab Bayoumi
Staff Zu Site
Abstract In Staff Site
Journal:
Zagazig University Medical Journal Zagazig University Medical Journal
Volume:
Keywords :
Intracorporeal anastomosis versus extracorporeal anastomosis during
Abstract:
Background: Recently performing laparoscopic right hemicolectomy, which is gaining wide acceptance for management of colon cancer, could be done through either intra-corporeal or extra-intracorporeal approaches. Both approaches have been used and a consensus is lacking. The aim of the current study was to compare the short-term and the long-term patients’ outcomes of performing laparoscopic right hemicolectomy that was performed through either extracorporeal or intracorporeal surgical approach in patients with right sided cancer colon. Methods: we analyzed data, retrospectively, from 120 colon cancer patients who were managed by laparoscopic right hemicolectomy by either intracorporeal or extracorporeal anastomoses. We compared between anastomoses regarding; demographic, clinicopathological, operative, perioperative, postoperative data, and data of disease recurrence, cancer specific death and survival rates. Results: The duration of the operative time was longer in the group of patients who underwent extracorporeal anastomosis than the group of patients who underwent intracorporeal anastomosis (p =0.003). We found a higher incidence of medical complications in the group of patients who underwent extracorporeal anastomosis than the group of patients who underwent intracorporeal anastomosis (p = 0.049). The group of patients who underwent intracorporeal anastomosis has a shorter hospital stay than the group of patients who underwent extracorporeal anastomosis (p=0.043). We found no significant differences between the two operated groups regarding; disease recurrence, progression, five-year disease free survival rate and overall survival rate. Conclusions: We showed that intracorporeal anastomosis has many advantages over the extracorporeal anastomosis as shorted operative time, less pain, faster recovery and a less liability to occurrence of medical complications, but it did not affect long-term patients’ oncologic outcomes as disease progression, recurrence and survival.
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