Histological criteria of hippocampus as affected by acrylamide and the possible protective potential of saffron

Faculty Science Year: 2022
Type of Publication: ZU Hosted Pages:
Authors:
Journal: Bulletin of Faculty of Science, Zagazig University The Egyptian Knowledge Bank Volume:
Keywords : Histological criteria , hippocampus , affected , acrylamide , , possible    
Abstract:
Acrylamide (ACR) became an environmental pollutant due to huge and progressive exposure for both experimental animals and humans. Alternative medicine research paid more attention to natural antioxidants. Saffron exhibited obvious antioxidant and medically-beneficial properties. Here, the present study aimed to investigate the possible neuro-protective effect of saffron against acrylamide-induced histopathological alterations in hippocampal tissue of albino rats. Adult male albino rats were categorized equally into 4 groups (n = 8); control, saffron, ACR and ACR + saffron groups. Our results recorded histopathological changes due to exposure of rats to ACR toxicity in hippocampus. The pyramidal cells of Ammon’s horn (CA1- CA4) appeared degenerated and necrotic with hemorrhage, decreased thickness and increased vacuolization concomitant to shrinkage and damage of these neurons. The dentate gyrus, in its turn, appeared more affected by ACR exposure of experimental animals at the cellular level where darkly-stained and degenerated granular cells with vacuolization could be detected. Conclusion; the present study confirmed ACR-induced neurotoxicity in rats (50 mg/kg) and suggested the use of saffron extract (80 mg/kg) to prevent or delay neurological damages induced by ACR exposure.
   
     
 
       

Author Related Publications

  • Abdelrahman said mahmoud mohamed, "The possible protective effect of saffron against acrylamide-induced neurotoxicity in albino rats (A molecular study)", Ubiquity Press, 2022 More

Department Related Publications

  • Reham Zakaria Mustafa Mohammed Hamza, "Immunotoxic Effect of (Organophosphorous Insecticides) (Chlorpyrifos, Profenofos) and Possible Ameliorative Role of Propolis and Ginseng", Published by : Oriental Scientific Publishing Company ISSN: 0973-1245, 2013 More
  • Mahmoud Abdulaaty AbdelMoneim, "New Digenean Parasite Infecting the Freshwater Fish, Clarias gariepinus with Special Reference to its Tegumental Ultrastructure.", © IDOSI Publications, 2013, 2013 More
  • Iman Hassan Mohammed Sheikh, "Ultrastructure and distribution of the taste buds in the buccal cavity in relationto the food and feeding habit ofaherbivorous fish: Oreochromisniloticus", Elsevier, 2012 More
  • Iman Hassan Mohammed Sheikh, "Morphological adaptation of the buccal cavity in relation to feeding habits of the omnivorous fish Clariasgariepinus: A scanning electron microscopic study", Elsevier, 2012 More
  • Reham Zakaria Mustafa Mohammed Hamza, "Preparation, spectroscopic, thermal, antihepatotoxicity, hematological parameters and liver antioxidant capacity characterizations of Cd(II), Hg(II), and Pb(II) mononuclear complexes of paracetamol anti-inflammatory drug", El-Sevier, 2014 More
Tweet