Predictors for Coronary Artery Ectasia

Faculty Medicine Year: 2019
Type of Publication: ZU Hosted Pages:
Authors:
Journal: Journal of Indian College of Cardiology Wolters Kluwer-Medknow Volume:
Keywords : Predictors , Coronary Artery Ectasia    
Abstract:
Background: Coronary artery ectasia (CAE) is characterized by dilation of an arterial segment to a diameter ≥1.5 times that of the adjacent normal coronary artery, 10%–20% of CAE have been described in association with inflammatory or connective tissue diseases. The underlying mechanisms of ectasia formation are not yet entirely known, so the aim is to assess the validity of the high sensitivity C reactive proteins (Hs CRP) and the hematological parameters (platelet to lymphocyte ratio [PLR], mean platelet volume [MPV], and neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio [NLR]) to predict CAE. Patients and Methods: 60 patients with chronic stable angina were classified into three groups as follows: Group 1: CAE without coexisting atherosclerotic coronary arteries (20 patients), Group 2: CAE with coexisting atherosclerotic coronary arteries (20 patients), and Group 3: Normal coronary angiography (20 patients) as control group. Our patients were submitted to: (1) complete history taking (2) thorough clinical examination (3) electrocardiography (4) laboratory investigation with special interest in complete blood picture and Hs CRP (5) transthoracic echocardiography (6) coronary angiography. Markis classification was used for classification of CAE. Results: (1) NLR ≥2.65 can predict CAE with sensitivity 52.5% and specificity 100% (P < 0.001). (2) PLR ≥110.5 can predict CAE with sensitivity 82.5% and specificity 60% (P = 0.001). (3) MPV ≥8.25 can predict CAE with sensitivity 72.5% and specificity 55% (P = 0.007). (4) Hs CRP ≥2.35 mg/dl can predict CAE with sensitivity 95% and specificity 85% (P < 0.001). Conclusion: NLR, MPV, PLR, and Hs CRP can predict CAE. They are available, cheap, and easily calculated. Keywords: Coronary ectasia, high sensitivity C reactive protein, complete blood picture
   
     
 
       

Author Related Publications

  • Nader Talaat Kandil, "Pulmonary vascular resistance and proper timing of percutaneous balloon mitral valvotomy", Springer, 2017 More
  • Nader Talaat Kandil, "Fractional Flow Reserve Cost-effectiveness to guide Coronary Interventions in Chronic Stable Angina", Elsevier, 2021 More
  • Nader Talaat Kandil, "Role of Vitamin D Deficiency among Patients with Acute Coronary Syndrome", Elsevier, 2019 More
  • Nader Talaat Kandil, "Effect of Glycemic Control on Adipokines in Diabetic Patients with Pulmonary Hypertension", faculty of medicine cairo university, 2019 More
  • Nader Talaat Kandil, "Diagnostic Accuracy of 256 Slices Computed Tomography Coronary Angiography in Post Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Egyptian Patients", Wolters Kluwer-Medknow, 2019 More

Department Related Publications

  • Mohammed Wafaay Moursy AboulEinein , "دراسة كتلة البطين الايسر باستخدام الفحص بالرنين المغناطيسى بالمقارنة بنتائج الفحوص الاخرى", لايوجد, 1900 More
  • Mohammed Hossam El Din Mohamed Shaer, "مجال الانبساط للبطين الايسر المتضخم تاثير المسبب ومرض الشريان التاجي على سرعات الدوبلر عبر الصمام الميترالى", مجلة جامعة الزقازيق الطبية, 1997 More
  • Mohammed Hossam El Din Mohamed Shaer, "العلاقة بين الاداء الانبساطي للبطين الايسر وقدرة تحمل القلب للمجهود ومدي اصابة الشريان التاجى الغير مرتبط بالاحتشاء", مجلة جامعة الزقازيق الطبية, 1999 More
  • Mohamed Ibrahim Mustafa AlAwadi, "مقارنة طريقة منطقة التقاء التدفق بالطرق التقليدية باستخدام الموجات الفوق صوتية للقلب مساحة الصمام الميترالى فى حالات ضيق الصمام الميترالى", مجلة جامعة الزقازيق الطبية, 2000 More
  • Tarek Abdelmoniem Abdelaziz, "Association of endothelial nitric oxide synthase gene polymorphisms with classical risk factors in development of premature coronary artery disease", 3, 2013 More
Tweet