In the name of Allah the Merciful Research Summary “Praise to Allah and peace be upon his prophet Muhammad, his family and his fellowmen, Amen.” This is a research titled Political crime and its effects, Comparative Islamic law study With reference to the Egyptian criminal law. This crime has negative effects on state security. The target of the criminal is a politician who does not want money. The reason for this research explains how Islamic jurisprudence deals with this crime. I explained the definition of this crime, its conditions and punishment in Islamic law and Egyptian criminal law.