Biochar and Compost Increase N- Use Efficiency and Yield for Sudangrass (Sorghum bicolor var. Sudanese) Grown on a Sandy Soil.

Faculty Agriculture Year: 2020
Type of Publication: ZU Hosted Pages:
Authors:
Journal: J. of Soil Sciences and Agricultural Engineering, Mansoura Univ., 11(1):1-10, (2020). J. of Soil Sciences and Agricultural Engineering, Mansoura Univ., 11(1):1-10, (2020). Volume:
Keywords : Biochar , Compost Increase , , Efficiency , Yield , Sudangrass    
Abstract:
In 2017 and 2018 summer seasons, two field experiments were conducted at, EL-Qantara East, Ismailia Governorate, Egypt to study the addition effect of biochar and compost in increasing N-fertilizer efficiency for Sorghum bicolor grown on a sandy loam. Four N-fertilization rates of 0, 60, 120, 180 kg N ha-1 (i.e. N0, N60, N120 and N180, respectively) and three organic sources 2 biochars and compost (i.e. BA, BB and Co, respectively) each applied at 24 Mg ha-1. Highest yield was by BB+ N180. Highest chlorophyll, protein and protein yield contents (41.3 mg g-1 fw., 118 g kg-1 and 2053 kg ha-1, respectively were obtained due to CoN180. Available N, P, K, Fe, Mn and Zn increased due to added treatments and highest were by CoN180. Soil pH decreased due to organic amendments while EC slightly increased owing to biochar addition. Maximum N, P, K, Fe, Mn and Zn content and uptake by plants were by CoN180. Highest Nitrogen Use Efficiency was by CoN120. The CoN180 had superior effect on improving soil properties and increasing sorghum traits.
   
     
 
       

Author Related Publications

  • Sarah Alsayed Elsayed Elsayed Foda, "The effects of the conjunctive use of compost tea and inorganic fertilization on radish (Raphanus sativus L) plant nutrient uptake and soil microorganisms", المجلة المصرية لعلوم الاراضى, 2016 More
  • Sarah Alsayed Elsayed Elsayed Foda, "Reduce the risk of Cadmium in lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.) via silicon application", المجلة المصرية لعلوم الاراضي, 2016 More
  • Sarah Alsayed Elsayed Elsayed Foda, "Bean yield and soil parameters as response to application of biogas residues and ammonium nitrate under different water requirements", المجلة المصرية لعلوم الاراضى, 2016 More
  • Sarah Alsayed Elsayed Elsayed Foda, "Effects of Gypsum Particle Size on Reclaiming Saline-Sodic Soils in Egypt.", j soil communication and plant analysis, 2015 More
  • Sarah Alsayed Elsayed Elsayed Foda, "Evaluation of some potassium fertilization and potassium biofertilization with Bacillus circulans on potatoes productivity under saline soil condition", مجلة كلية الزراعة, 2015 More

Department Related Publications

  • Ayman Mahmoud Helmy Mohamed Abozied, "YIELD QUALITY AND CHEMICAL COMPOSITIONS OF PEANUT AS AFFECTED BY POTASSIUM AND GYPSUM APPLICATIONS UNDER FOLIAR SPRAYING WITH BORON", Egypt. J. Agric. Sci. Vol. (53), 2013 More
  • Ayman Mahmoud Helmy Mohamed Abozied, "NITROGEN EFFECIENCY IN BARELY UNDER SALINE-SODIC CONDITIONDS AS AFFECTED BY UREA, COMPOST AND BIOFERTILIZER (Rhizobium radiobacter sp.)", J.Soil Sci. and Agric. Eng., Mansoura Univ.,, 2013 More
  • Ayman Mahmoud Helmy Mohamed Abozied, "Rhizobium BIOFERTILIZATION WITH OR WITHOUT MINERAL-N FERTILIZATION FOR A NEW COWPEA CULTIVAR (KAFR EL-SHEIKH1) GROWN UNDER SALINE CONDITIONS", Zagazig Journal of Agricultural Research, 2013 More
  • Mohammed Saied Dosoki Abohashim, "Impact of Gypsum Particle Size on Soil Physical Properties of a Saline-Sodic Soil from North Sinai, Egypt.", Egypt. J. Soil Sci. 53(1) 89-103., 2013 More
  • Mohammed Saied Dosoki Abohashim, "Land Evaluation Based on GIS-Spatial Multi-Criteria Evaluation (SMCE) for Agricultural Development in Dry Wadi, Eastern Desert, Egypt", International Journal of Soil Science, 2015 More
Tweet