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Supplementing Garlic Nanohydrogel Optimized Growth, Gastrointestinal Integrity and Economics and Ameliorated Necrotic Enteritis in Broiler Chickens Using a Clostridium perfringens Challenge Model
Faculty
Veterinary Medicine
Year:
2021
Type of Publication:
ZU Hosted
Pages:
Authors:
Doaa Ibrahim Mohamed Aboelnazr
Staff Zu Site
Abstract In Staff Site
Journal:
animals MDPI
Volume:
Keywords :
Supplementing Garlic Nanohydrogel Optimized Growth, Gastrointestinal Integrity
Abstract:
Necrotic enteritis (NE) is one of the most serious diseases in terms of economic losses. Aspects related to application of nanotechnology to control outbreaks of NE due to Clostridium perfringens (C. perfringens) are not completely understood. Hence, the purpose of this study was to evaluate the beneficial effects of garlic nano-hydrogel (G-NHG) on the performance, intestinal integrity, economic returns and alleviation of the intestinal C. perfringens levels using an NE challenge model in broiler chickens. Dietary inclusion of 400 mg/kg of G-NHG improved body weight gain (BWG) and feed conversion ratio (FCR). The digestive enzymes and tight junction and gut barrier-related genes expression were negatively impacted post C. perfringens challenge, resulting in a decrease in BWG with an increase in FCR. Meanwhile, G-NHG supplementation decreased C. perfringens levels, mortality rates and intestinal lesion score, and thereby improved intestinal permeability measurements, which consequently resulted in improved growth performance parameters. In conclusion, G-NHG markedly ameliorated the negative effects of C. perfringens challenge, which positively reflected on the growth performance of challenged birds, suggesting its beneficial effects in controlling C. perfringens infection in broiler chickens.
Author Related Publications
Doaa Ibrahim Mohamed Aboelnazr, "Efficacy of Feeding Ensiled Corn Crop Residues to Sheep.", كلية الطب البيطري, 2009
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Doaa Ibrahim Mohamed Aboelnazr, "Nutritional Aspect of Recycling Plants By-Products and Crop Residues (Corn Stalk) in Sheep.", كلية الطب البيطري, 2009
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Doaa Ibrahim Mohamed Aboelnazr, "Impact of Fermented or Enzymatically Fermented Dried Olive Pomace on Growth, Expression of Digestive Enzyme and Glucose Transporter Genes, Oxidative Stability of Frozen Meat, and Economic Efficiency of Broiler Chickens", Frontiers, 2021
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Doaa Ibrahim Mohamed Aboelnazr, "Thymol nanoemulsion promoted broiler chicken’s growth, gastrointestinal barrier and bacterial community and conferred protection against Salmonella Typhimurium", springer nature, 2021
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Doaa Ibrahim Mohamed Aboelnazr, "Promising Role of Growth Hormone-Boosting Peptide in Regulating the Expression of Muscle-Specific Genes and Related MicroRNAs in Broiler Chickens", MDPI, 2021
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Department Related Publications
Lamia Mohammad Reza Mohammad Noman, "Isolation and identification of Salmonella enterica Typhimurium from rabbits", Egyptian J. of rabbits science ,accepted for publication (2015), 2015
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Marwa Ibrahim Ibrahiem Abdelhamied, "Molecular Studies On Some Bacteria Causing Gastroenteritis In Sheep", Zagazig, Egypt, 2012
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Ahmed Mohamed Ahmed Amar , "Virulence genotypes of clinical SalmonellaSerovars from broilers in Egypt", Italy, 2016
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Adel Attia Mohamed Ahmmad , "Virulence genotypes of clinical SalmonellaSerovars from broilers in Egypt", Italy, 2016
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Marwa Ibrahim Ibrahiem Abdelhamied, "Virulence genotypes of clinical SalmonellaSerovars from broilers in Egypt", Italy, 2016
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