Impact of inclined double-cutoff walls under hydraulic structures on uplift forces, seepage discharge and exit hydraulic gradient

Faculty Engineering Year: 2021
Type of Publication: ZU Hosted Pages: 1-31
Authors:
Journal: Ain Shams Engineering Journal Elsevier publisher Volume: 13
Keywords : Impact , inclined double-cutoff walls under hydraulic    
Abstract:
In hydraulic structures design, using cutoff walls is essential to reduce and control the resultant uplift force (U), seepage discharge (Q), and exit hydraulic gradient (i). This research investigates the effectiveness of inclined double cutoff walls under hydraulic structures, considering the influence of depths, locations, and inclination angles of the upstream and downstream cutoff walls by using Finite Element Method (FEM). The results confirmed that installing a deeper cutoff wall on the downstream reduces the exit gradient even further. In the case of the cutoff walls located in the upstream and downstream ends, the exit gradient will be less than when the cutoff walls are installed at a closer distance. Increasing the inclination angle of downstream cutoff wall has a major impact on exit gradient reduction. Embedment of cutoff walls in the upstream and downstream ends with right angles and equal depths reduces the seepage discharge more than other cases.
   
     
 
       

Author Related Publications

  • Abdelaziem Mohamed Abdelhamied Negm, "Sustainable waste management of medical waste in African developing countries: A narrative review", SAGE, 2021 More
  • Abdelaziem Mohamed Abdelhamied Negm, "Introduction to “Agro-Environmental Sustainability in MENA Regions”", Springer, Cham, 2021 More
  • Abdelaziem Mohamed Abdelhamied Negm, "Management and Development of Agricultural and Natural Resources in Egypt's Desert", Springer, Cham, 2021 More
  • Abdelaziem Mohamed Abdelhamied Negm, "Introduction to “Agriculture Productivity in Tunisia Under Stressed Environment”", Springer, Cham, 2021 More
  • Abdelaziem Mohamed Abdelhamied Negm, "Agriculture Productivity in Tunisia Under Stressed Environment", Springer, Cham, 2021 More

Department Related Publications

  • Walaa Younes Abdelattef Elnashar, "UPDATE OF IDF CURVES FOR RIYADH CITY, KSA", Zagazig University, Faculty of Engineering, 2013 More
  • Walaa Younes Abdelattef Elnashar, "EVALUATION OF SURFACE IRRIGATION IMPROVEMENT PROJECT (IIP) IN OLD LAND (MASHTUL AREA), SHARKIA, EGYPT", Minia University Center for Arts and letters, Minia University, 2012 More
  • Ayman Sabry Ibrahiem Kariem, "Mathematical study for analyzing caisson breakwater supported by two rows of piles", Ocean Engineering, 2015 More
  • Abdelaziem Mohamed Abdelhamied Negm, "Life Cycle Assessment of Diesel Fuel and Solar Pumps in Operation Stage for Rice Cultivation in Tanta, Nile Delta, Egypt", Elsevier, 2016 More
  • Abdelaziem Mohamed Abdelhamied Negm, "Numerical Simulation of Fertilizers Movement in Sand and Controlling Transport Process via Vertical Barriers", International Journal of Environmental Science and Development, Vol. 6, No. 8, August 2015, 2015 More
Tweet