Enhancing the photovoltaic system efficiency using porous metallic media integrated with phase change material

Faculty Engineering Year: 2021
Type of Publication: ZU Hosted Pages:
Authors:
Journal: ENERGY Elsevier Volume: 225
Keywords : Enhancing , photovoltaic system efficiency using porous    
Abstract:
Photovoltaic (PV) thermal systems are a good efficiency enhancement solution as they enhance the electrical efficiency of PV panels and produce thermal energy. A recent technique that causes homogeneity in the PV cell temperature and provides energy storage is the use of phase change materials. However, some types of inexpensive phase change materials available in the market, such as paraffin, have low thermal conductivity in the solid phase. This paper introduces a solution for this problem using porous metallic media (PMM) integrated with the PCM system with active cooling. This investigation was experimentally conducted using three flow rates (0.2, 0.3, and 0.4 LPM) of water as a heat transfer fluid. The comparative analysis showed that for all flow rates, the PMM-PCM system achieved a higher efficiency than that with only the PCMs. The maximum electrical efficiency reached was 23% with the flow rate of 0.4 LPM, providing the best cooling for the PV panels within the system. Regarding the thermal efficiency, the flow rate of 0.3 LPM was found to achieve a maximum thermal efficiency of 74% in the PMM-PCM system. Moreover, an optimum overall efficiency of 95% in the system was achieved at 0.3 LPM.
   
     
 
       

Author Related Publications

  • Mohamed Talaat Mohamed Mostafa, "Discharge characteristics of gliding arc plasma reactor with argon/nitrogen", Journal of Advances in Physics, 2015 More
  • Mohamed Talaat Mohamed Mostafa, "Use of Finite Element Method for the Numerical Analysis of Eddy Current Brake", IEEE, 2014 More
  • Mohamed Talaat Mohamed Mostafa, "A University-Industry Link in Egypt Using the Social Networks", IEEE, 2014 More
  • Mohamed Talaat Mohamed Mostafa, "A Bi-level optimization strategy for electric vehicle retailers based on robust pricing and hybrid demand response", Elsevier, 2024 More
  • Mohamed Talaat Mohamed Mostafa, "New Experimental Study of an Injected Air Bubble Deformation in Dielectric Liquid under Applied High D.C. Voltage Using Photographic Recording", IEEE, 2003 More

Department Related Publications

  • Ahmed Mohamed Othman Abdelmaksoud, "Modification of UPFC Circuit to Enhance Dynamics Performance Using Soft Computing Selection", International Journal of Electrical Engineering (IIJEE), 2014 More
  • Ahmed Mohamed Othman Abdelmaksoud, "A New Optimization Approach for Maximizing the Photovoltaic Panel Power Based on Genetic Algorithm and Lagrange Multiplier Algorithm", Inter. Journal of Photoenergy, 2013 More
  • Ahmed Mohamed Othman Abdelmaksoud, "A New Evolutionary Algorithm for the Optimal Sizing of Stand-Alone Photovoltaic System Based on Genetic Algorithm", International Review of Electrical Engineering (IREE), 2013 More
  • Mohamed Abdelfattah Hessien Anany Refaee, "Steady State Modeling and ANFIS Based Analysis of Self-Excited Induction Generator", Multi-Science Publishing Co. Ltd, 2014 More
  • Ahmed Fathy Mohamed Ali Ali, "Comparison among various energy management strategies for reducing hydrogen consumption in a hybrid fuel cell/supercapacitor/battery system", Elsevier, 2019 More
Tweet