Machine learning algorithms for improving the prediction of air injection effect on the thermohydraulic performance of shell and tube heat exchanger

Faculty Science Year: 2021
Type of Publication: ZU Hosted Pages:
Authors:
Journal: Applied Thermal Engineering Elsevier Volume:
Keywords : Machine learning algorithms , improving , prediction , , injection    
Abstract:
In this study, improved prediction methods based on supervised machine-learning algorithms is proposed to predict the effect of the application of air injection and transverse baffles into shell and tube heat exchanger on the thermohydraulic performance. The injection process is accomplished by injecting air into the shell with different flow rates to obtain the optimal thermohydraulic performance. Four different machine-learning algorithms have been employed to predict the thermohydraulic performance of the heat exchanger to avoid mathematical modeling or carrying out costly experiments. These algorithms are random vector functional link, support vector machine, social media optimization, and k-nearest neighbors algorithm. The algorithms were trained and tested using experimental data. The inputs of the algorithms were the cold fluid and injected air volume flow rates; while the outputs were the outlet temperature of hot and cold fluids, in addition to pressure drop across the heat exchanger. The inlet temperatures of inlet hot and cold fluids and volume mass flow rate of hot fluid are considered as constants. The obtained results demonstrate the high ability of the random vector functional link model to find out the nonlinear relationship between the operating conditions and process responses. Moreover, it provides better prediction capabilities of the outlet temperature of hot and cold fluids and pressure drop values compared with the other three investigated models in terms of performance statistical measures. The root mean square error and mean relative error for RVFL results is approximately one-third and one-fourth of that of SMO, SVM, or k-NN, respectively. The root mean square error was, 0.719167, 2.477069, 1.741808, and 1.855635 for RVFL, SMO, SVM, and KNN, respectively; while mean relative error was 0.016167, 0.061746, 0.043366, and 0.041383 for RVFL, SMO, SVM, and k-NN, respectively.
   
     
 
       

Author Related Publications

  • Mohamed El Sayed Ahmed Muhamed, "A Grunwald–Letnikov based Manta ray foraging optimizer for global optimization and image segmentation", Elsevier, 2020 More
  • Mohamed El Sayed Ahmed Muhamed, "A novel hybrid gradient-based optimizer and grey wolf optimizer feature selection method for human activity recognition using smartphone sensors", MDPI, 2021 More
  • Mohamed El Sayed Ahmed Muhamed, "Efficient schemes for playout latency reduction in P2P-VOD systems", Springer, 2018 More
  • Mohamed El Sayed Ahmed Muhamed, "a novel algorithm for source localization based on nonnegative matrix factroization using \alpha 'beta divergence in chochleagram", WSEAS, 2013 More
  • Mohamed El Sayed Ahmed Muhamed, "Open cluster membership probability based on K-means clustering algorithm", Springer, 2016 More

Department Related Publications

  • Amr Mohamed Samy Mohammed Mahdi , "Numerical Study for the Fractional Differential Equations Generated by Optimization Problem Using Chebyshev Collocation Method and FDM", Natural Sciences Publishing, USA LLC (NSP), 2013 More
  • Rodyna Ahmed Mahmoud, "Types of Generalized Open Sets with Ideal", FCS® (Foundation of Computer Science, 2013 More
  • Rodyna Ahmed Mahmoud, "Some types of compactness via ideal", Research Publication IJSER, 2013 More
  • Nagla Ameen Mohamed Hssan, "Analysis of multi-level queueing systems with servers breakdown by using recursive solution technique", Published by Elsevier Inc, 2012 More
  • Usama Abdelhamid Ibrahim, "Convergence of Intuionistic Fuzzy Filters in Syntopogenous Intuionisticfuzzy Strctures", Marsland press, 2013 More
Tweet