Prognostic and clinicopathological significance of TMEFF2, SMOC-2, and SOX17 expression in endometrial carcinoma

Faculty Medicine Year: 2021
Type of Publication: ZU Hosted Pages:
Authors:
Journal: Experimental and Molecular Pathology Academic Press Inc. Volume:
Keywords : Prognostic , clinicopathological significance , TMEFF2, SMOC-2, , SOX17    
Abstract:
there is a need for novel biomarkers and targeting therapies for predicting Endometrial carcinoma (EC) progression and recurrence. TMEFF2 is a gene that was found to play a role in EMT. SMOC-2 is expressed in embryogenesis and it was identified as a recent stem cell-related gene that has a role in cancer progression. SRY-box 17 (SOX17) is a member of the SRY-related HMG-box (SOX) family of transcription factors. Dysregulation or downregulation of SOX17 expression was found in many cancer tissues. Aim: In the present study, we aimed to assess the tissue protein expressions of TMEFF2, SMOC-2, and SOX17 in EC using immunohistochemistry to evaluate their clinicopathological values and prognostic roles in EC patients. PATIENTS AND METHODS: This is prospective cohort study included 120 patients with EC. Sections from 120 paraffin blocks were retrieved and stained with TMEFF2, SMOC-2, and SOX17 using immunohistochemistry, the expression of markers in all tissue samples was assessed, analyzed and correlation of pathological parameters with the levels of expression was done. All patients were followed up till death or till the last known alive data for about 50 months (range from 25 to 60). RESULTS: TMEFF2, SMOC-2 expression was correlated with the presence of lymph node metastases (p = 0.023), distant metastasis (p = 0.039) recurrence of the tumor after successful therapy, overall survival, and disease-free survival (p < 0.001). SOX17 positive expression was positively correlated with low grade (p = 0.019), absence of lymph node metastasis (p = 0.001), absence of distant metastasis (p = 0.013), low stage (p = 0.03), and its negative expression was positively correlated with recurrence of the tumor after successful therapy, overall survival and disease-free survival (p = 0.001). In conclusion, we demonstrated that both TMEFF2 and SMOC-2 were highly expressed in EC and were associated with a shortened survival rate, dismal outcome, and poor prognosis in EC patients. While SOX17 expression was related to a favorable outcome and its down-regulation was associated with dismal EC patient's survival.
   
     
 
       

Author Related Publications

  • Mohamed Ali Ahmed Mohamed Alabiad, "The Effect of Induced Diabetes Mellitus on the Cerebellar Cortex of Adult Male Rat and the Possible Protective Role of Oxymatrine: A Histological, Immunohistochemical and Biochemical Study", Informa Healthcare, 2021 More
  • Mohamed Ali Ahmed Mohamed Alabiad, "Prognostic and clinicopathological implications of expression of Beclin-1 and hypoxia-inducible factor 1α in serous ovarian carcinoma: an immunohistochemical study", Versalius University Medical Publisher, 2021 More
  • Mohamed Ali Ahmed Mohamed Alabiad, "Metanil yellow promotes oxidative stress, astrogliosis, and apoptosis in the cerebellar cortex of adult male rat with possible protective effect of scutellarin: A histological and immunohistochemical study", Elsevier Ltd., 2021 More
  • Mohamed Ali Ahmed Mohamed Alabiad, "Combined lead and zinc oxide‐nanoparticles induced thyroid toxicity through 8‐OHdG oxidative stress‐mediated inflammation, apoptosis, and Nrf2 activation in rats", John Wiley and Sons Inc., 2021 More
  • Mohamed Ali Ahmed Mohamed Alabiad, "Effects of laparoscopic salpingectomy versus proximal tubal separation on ovarian reserve in management of hydrosalpinx in females undergoing intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) cycle: a comparative study", Edra SpA, 2021 More

Department Related Publications

  • Amal Mohamed Mahmoud Mangoud, "- DNA Ploidy and S-Phase Fraction in Certain Breast Lesions: A Comparative and Analysi 1 /11/1997 المجلة المجلة", لايوجد, 1900 More
  • Samah Salah Sayed Mohamed Ahmedd, "POTENTIAL ROLE OF B- CATENIN IN THE PATHOGENESIS OF BASAL CELL CARCINOMA", لايوجد, 1900 More
  • Essameldeen Ismaiel Ahmed Sabaa, "The significance of S-phase Fraction in Fibrocystic Disease Of The Breast: An Image Analysis and Immunohistochemical Study.", لايوجد, 1900 More
  • Essameldeen Ismaiel Ahmed Sabaa, "Prognostic significance of cytokeratin, KI 67, and p53 expression in sinonasal inverted papilloma. ", لايوجد, 1900 More
  • Essameldeen Ismaiel Ahmed Sabaa, ". Recurrent adenoids: histological characteristics and distribution of dendritic cells.", لايوجد, 1900 More
Tweet