Short-term results of treatment of Legg-Calve´-Perthes disease by femoral varus derotation osteotomy

Faculty Medicine Year: 2020
Type of Publication: ZU Hosted Pages:
Authors:
Journal: The egyptian orthopedic journal the egyptian orthopedic association Volume:
Keywords : Short-term results , treatment , Legg-Calve´-Perthes disease , femoral    
Abstract:
Abstract Background: The goal of treatment of Legg-Calve´-Perthes disease has been to prevent femoral head deformation by containment of the head within the acetabulum, this is can be achieved by many methods. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the Short-term results of treatment of Legg-Calve´-Perthes disease by femoral varus derotation osteotomy. Patients and methods: Thirteen patients with unilateral Legg–Calve´–Perthes disease were treated using proximal femoral varus derotation osteotomy. The mean age of the patients was 7.3 years (range: 6-8.6 years). The average follow-up was 32.6 months (range: 28–36 months). Based on the Catterall and Herring classifications, the 13 patients were classified as follows: three patients were Catterall group III (Herring group B) 23.1%, two patients were Catterall group III (Herring group BC)15.4%, and the other eight patients were Catterall group IV (Herring group C) 61.5%. Results: Clinical and radiologic results were evaluated. Clinically, no hip pain was encountered in all patients, the hip motion was good in 11 hips (84.6%) and fair in 2 hips(15.4%), gait was good in 4 hips (30.7%) and fair in 9 hips (69.3%), shortening was 0.5cm (good) in 10 patient (76.9%) in whom lateral opening wedge resection was used as compared with 1 cm (fair)in 3 hips (23.1%)in whom medial closing wedge resection was used. Radiologically, post-operative Wiberg’s center edge angle was good for all hips, and the neck-shaft angle didn’t fall below 105 degrees in any of the patients. Conclusion: According to the results of the present study, proximal femoral varus derotation osteotomy gives good results in early presented young children with no evidence of femoral head flattening, deformity, or subluxation, especially those with good containment in the abduction. Keywords: Legg-Calve´-Perthes disease, femoral varus derotation osteotomy, pediatric hip.
   
     
 
       

Author Related Publications

  • Mohammed Mahmoud Sayed Ahmed Hifnauy, "Safe Surgical Dislocation Approach for Open Reduction Internal Fixation of Femoral Head Fractures", www.arcjournals.org, 2018 More
  • Mohammed Mahmoud Sayed Ahmed Hifnauy, "Revision of Failed Open Reduction of Developmental Dysplasia of the Hip", egyptian orthopedic association, 2020 More
  • Mohammed Mahmoud Sayed Ahmed Hifnauy, "Primary Total Knee Replacement with Metal Augment in Severe Varus Deformity with Tibial Bone Defect", egyptian orthopedic association, 2021 More
  • Mohammed Mahmoud Sayed Ahmed Hifnauy, "TREATMENT OF COMMINUTED SUBTROCHANTERIC FRACTURES OF THE FEMUR WITH BRIDGE PLATING (BIOLOGICAL FIXATION)", Z.U.M.J, 2012 More
  • Mohammed Mahmoud Sayed Ahmed Hifnauy, "Pronator quadratus pedicled bone graft versus volar peg graft for nonunited scaphoid fractures", The egyptian orthopedic association, 2019 More

Department Related Publications

  • Ahmed Hatem Farhan Imam, "Management of Osteochondral Defects in the Knee via Osteochondral Autograft Plug Transfer: An Assessment of the Short-term Results", Egyptian orthopaedic Journa, 2021 More
  • Ahmed Hatem Farhan Imam, "Assessment of Shoulder Function after Internal Fixation of Humeral Diaphyseal Fractures in Young Adults: A Prospective Comparative Study", Advances in Orthopedics, 2021 More
  • Ahmed Hatem Farhan Imam, "Global posterior elbow approach versus dual lateral and medial elbow approaches in the management of terrible triad injury of the elbow", Egyptian orthopaedic Journa, 2022 More
  • Ahmed Hatem Farhan Imam, "Satisfactory Functional Results and Complication Rates After Anterior Glenoid Bone Block Reconstruction in Recurrent Shoulder Dislocation: A Mean 4-Year Follow-up Comparative Study", Egyptian orthopaedic Journal, 2022 More
  • Ahmed Hatem Farhan Imam, "Outcomes of different Surgical Methods in Fixation of Mid-Shaft Clavicle Fractures", Egyptian orthopaedic Journal:, 2022 More
Tweet