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Safe Surgical Dislocation Approach for Open Reduction Internal Fixation of Femoral Head Fractures
Faculty
Medicine
Year:
2018
Type of Publication:
ZU Hosted
Pages:
Authors:
Mohammed Mahmoud Sayed Ahmed Hifnauy
Staff Zu Site
Abstract In Staff Site
Journal:
ARC Journal of Orthopedics www.arcjournals.org
Volume:
Keywords :
Safe Surgical Dislocation Approach , Open Reduction
Abstract:
Abstract Background: In there are femoral head fractures, the majority of these injuries should be treated operatively and the choice of surgical approach and procedure was not settled. Surgical decision and reconstructive options are influenced by patient condition and fracture types. Patients and Methods: Twenty patients with displaced femoral head fractures were surgically treated (ORIF) using surgical dislocation approach selectively. Minimum follow up was 30 months (mean, 48 months; SD, 30.6 months). According to Pipkin classification, we had displaced Type I in 8 hips, type II in ten hips. CT scan evaluation for all patients was done routinely. Radiological evaluation was done according to Matta’s criteria. The heterotopic ossification was graded according to the Brooker classification. Radiographs taken at the last follow up were evaluated and classified according to the Tönnis classification. Clinically, the patients were evaluated with the modified Harris hip score. Results: The mean modified Harris hip score (HHS) was 84 points (range: 72-92) (SD, 7). Radiographically, fracture reduction was anatomic in fourteen hips and imperfect in four with a mean residual fracture displacement of 1.2 mm (SD, 1.65). AVN of the femoral head was found in one patient and underwent THA at 2 years. Two patients developed adventitious bursa on greater trochanter region and excision of trochanteric screws was done and improved. Heterotopic ossification grade I was recorded in three patients in this study until the final follow up but did not affect the function. Conclusion: This technique is recommend for surgeons treating fracture femoral head with or without acetabular fractures as it provide full exposure of the femoral head. As a limitation of this study, the small number of cases and lake of previous studies using the same technique for the same indication. Future studies are required to compare this approach with others regarding the outcome scores and complications
Author Related Publications
Mohammed Mahmoud Sayed Ahmed Hifnauy, "Short-term results of treatment of Legg-Calve´-Perthes disease by femoral varus derotation osteotomy", the egyptian orthopedic association, 2020
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Mohammed Mahmoud Sayed Ahmed Hifnauy, "Revision of Failed Open Reduction of Developmental Dysplasia of the Hip", egyptian orthopedic association, 2020
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Mohammed Mahmoud Sayed Ahmed Hifnauy, "Primary Total Knee Replacement with Metal Augment in Severe Varus Deformity with Tibial Bone Defect", egyptian orthopedic association, 2021
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Mohammed Mahmoud Sayed Ahmed Hifnauy, "TREATMENT OF COMMINUTED SUBTROCHANTERIC FRACTURES OF THE FEMUR WITH BRIDGE PLATING (BIOLOGICAL FIXATION)", Z.U.M.J, 2012
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Mohammed Mahmoud Sayed Ahmed Hifnauy, "Pronator quadratus pedicled bone graft versus volar peg graft for nonunited scaphoid fractures", The egyptian orthopedic association, 2019
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Department Related Publications
Fahmi Samir Fahmi Gerges, "Hand-Grip Strength and Return to Heavy Manual Work at a Mean 5-Year Follow-up After Arthroscopic Release of Recalcitrant Lateral .Epicondylitis", sage publication, 2022
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Hamed Ahmed Aboelkhair, "Intramedullary Percutaneous Fixation of Extra-Articular Proximal and Middle Phalanx Fractures", Wolters Kluwer Health, 2018
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Hamed Ahmed Aboelkhair, "Surgical Treatment of Ipsilateral Fracture Lower Radius and Fracture Dislocation of the Carpal Bone: Case Series", american research journals, 2019
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Abdelsalam Eid Abdelsalam, "Anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction using hamstring tendons with femoral cross-pin and tibial screw/sheath fixation", Egyptian Orthopaedic Association, 2009
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Abdelsalam Eid Abdelsalam, "Treatment of unstable distal third clavicular fracture with locked distal radius plate", Elsevier, 2013
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