Behavior of Offshore Pile in Calcareous Sand—Case Study

Faculty Engineering Year: 2021
Type of Publication: ZU Hosted Pages:
Authors:
Journal: Journal of Marine Science and Engineering MDPI Volume:
Keywords : Behavior , Offshore Pile , Calcareous Sand—Case Study    
Abstract:
The erosion of limestone and calcarenite ridges that existed parallel to the Mediterranean shoreline forms the calcareous sand (CS) formation at the surface layer of Egypt's northern coast. The CS is often combined with broken shells which are considered geotechnically problematic due to their possible crushability and relatively high compressibility. In this research, CS samples collected from a site along the northern coast of Egypt are studied to better understand its behavior under normal and shear stresses. Reconstituted CS specimens with different ratios of broken shells (BS) are also investigated to study the effect of BS ratios on the soil mixture strength behavior. The strength is evaluated using laboratory direct-shear and one-dimensional compression tests (oedometer test). The CS specimens are not exposed to significant crushability even under relatively high-stress levels. In addition, a 3D finite element analysis (FEA) is presented in this paper to study the degradation offshore pile capacity in CS having different percentages of BS. The stress–strain results using oedometer tests are compared with a numerical model, and it gave identical matching for most cases. The effects of pile diameter and embedment depth parameters are then studied for the case study on the northern coast. Three different mixing ratios of CS and BS have been used, CS + 10% BS, CS + 30% BS, and CS + 50% BS, which resulted in a decrease of the ultimate vertical compression pile load capacity by 8.8%, 15%, and 16%, respectively.
   
     
 
       

Author Related Publications

  • Ahmed Mamdouh, "Lateral response enhancement of a conventional offshore monopile using skirts of helical piles and pipe piles with stiffeners", springer, 2021 More
  • Ahmed Mamdouh, "Performance of RC Beams with Web Opening Subjected to Pure Torsion Strengthened with CFRP", International Journal of Engineering and Innovative Technology (IJEIT), 2014 More

Department Related Publications

  • Elsayed saad Abdelsalam Salman, "S. Abdel Salam, A. Akl, O. Shallan, “DYNAMIC ANALYSIS OF TUNNEL”, Proceedings of the International Congress on Tunneling and ground Conditions, 3-7 April 1994, national Authority for Tunnels, Cairo, Egypt.", Proceedings of the International Congress on Tunneling and ground Conditions national Authority for Tunnels, Cairo, Egypt., 1994 More
  • Mohamed Salah Amin Abdelaal, "Ultrasonic characterization of expanded polystyrene used for shallow tunnels under seismic excitation", journal homepage: www.sciencedirect.com, 2022 More
  • Hanaa Alsayed Elsayed Abdelmoteleb, "Ultrasonic characterization of expanded polystyrene used for shallow tunnels under seismic excitation", journal homepage: www.sciencedirect.com, 2022 More
  • Alaa Abdelhamied Ali Ata, "Numerical analysis of underground tunnels subjected to surface blast loads", Frattura ed Integrità Strutturale, 2021 More
Tweet