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Prognostic Significance of Beclin1 and TGF-β1 in Ovarian Cancer
Faculty
Medicine
Year:
2018
Type of Publication:
ZU Hosted
Pages:
Authors:
Nha Farooq Ahmed Abdullah
Staff Zu Site
Abstract In Staff Site
Journal:
Pan Arab Journal of Oncology رابطه الأطباء لمكافحه السرطان Jordan
Volume:
Keywords :
Prognostic Significance , Beclin1 , TGF-β1 , Ovarian Cancer
Abstract:
Ovarian cancer is a gynecological malignancy with a high mortality rate. Autophagy is lysosomal degradation of damaged subcellular structures which is known as type II programmed cell death. Autophagy was initially thought to be a tumor-suppression mechanism and dysregulation of autophagy is suggested to be involved in tumor genesis. BECN1 is a tumor suppressor gene involved in the initiation of autophagy. It encodes Beclin‑1 protein, which inhibits tumor growth, there is wide controversy about its role in initiation, promotion of tumor and prognostic importance of autophagic molecules. Transforming growth factor β1 induce process of epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT), keeping, epithelial cells more motile and invasive leading to cancer progression and metastasis. Material and methods: Fifty Blocks of paraffin-embedded ovarian tissue were selected, representing cases diagnosed as ECO. The immunohistochemical staining procedure was done using Beclin 1 and TGF-β to detect their expression and to correlate it with the different clinical parameters. Results: Positive Beclin1 expression was observed in 54% and positive TGF-β1 staining was observed in 70 % of patients tissue samples. Beclin1 significantly correlated with lower tumor grade (P<0.031) and lower FIGO stage, P=0.01, a significant association was observed between higher FIGO stage and TGF-β1 expression. All metastatic cases were positive for TGF-β1 versus 27.3% of metastatic cases positive for beclin. Beclin1 showed significant correlation with non-recurring disease, P=0.005 and was associated with less mortality P=<0.001. TGF-β1 was significantly associated with higher mortality rates and relapsing disease, P=0.015, P=0.005 Conclusion: Beclin1 protein could be considered a good prognostic factor in OC cases while Tgf‑β1 considered adverse factor which could be of benefit in OC molecular targeting therapy
Author Related Publications
Nha Farooq Ahmed Abdullah, "Expression of Snail, Insulin-like mRNA-binding protein3(IMP3) and Aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 (ALDH1) as diagnostic markers in clear cell, papillary and chromophobe variants of renal cell carcinoma", Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, 2021
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Nha Farooq Ahmed Abdullah, "Prognostic significance of annexin II , human epididymis protein (HE-4) and claudin in endometrial carcinoma", Journal of Solid Tumors, 2020
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Nha Farooq Ahmed Abdullah, "Prognostic Significances of NEDD-9 and FOXL-1 Expression in Intestinal Type Gastric Carcinoma: an Immunohistochemical Study", Springer, 2020
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Nha Farooq Ahmed Abdullah, "Clinicopathological Implications of genetic and immunohistochemical expression of S100A8, S100A9 and TLR5 in breast carcinoma", Elsevier, 2021
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Nha Farooq Ahmed Abdullah, "Prognostic Significance of PD-L1 and PTEN expression in Prostatic Cancer", Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, 2021
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Department Related Publications
Hana Abdul Ghani Ahmed Atwa, "predictive role of CDX2, MUC2 and MUC6 in progression of chronic gastritis to carcinoma", مجلة كلية الطب البشرى, 2014
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Samar Mosaad Abdelraouf, "Immunohistochemical expression of HBME-1 and galectin-3 in thedifferential diagnosis of follicular-derived thyroid nodules", pathology research and practice, 2014
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Tayseer Refaat Ibrahim Elsayed, "Immunohistochemical Study of Glypican-3 and HepPar-1 in Differentiating Hepatocellular Carcinoma from Metastatic Carcinomas in FNA of the Liver", Pathology and Oncology research, 2014
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Samar Mosaad Abdelraouf, "Immunohistochemical Study of Glypican-3 and HepPar-1 in Differentiating Hepatocellular Carcinoma from Metastatic Carcinomas in FNA of the Liver", pathology and oncology research, 2014
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Tayseer Refaat Ibrahim Elsayed, "Immunohistochemical expression of HBME-1 and galectin-3 in thedifferential diagnosis of follicular-derived thyroid nodules", Pathology – Research and Practice, 2014
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